Guitar Tricks Insider April/May Digital Edition | Page 46

7COVER KILLERSTORY AMP TWEAKS 7 KILLER AMP TWEAKS his fingers with the help of that ’59 Tele and sheer tube tone. As Jimmy proved many times over in the Zeppelin era, when it comes to amp overdrive, less is more. Just a dab of dirt can do the job. TOP 7 KILLER AMP TWEAKS by Pete Prown The guitar amplifier is the backbone of modern music – from rock and metal to blues and country. Still, many guitarists only use one or two settings on an amp perhaps not realizing there are plenty more sounds inside. Let’s look at a few tips and tweaks to uncover some sonic colors that will make your tone-box really roar. Many of us enjoy using overdrive for solos, but there are many, many different kinds to choose from (fuzz, overdrive, distortion, etc.) If you want a big ’70s tone – from Led Zeppelin to Aerosmith – use a medium overdrive setting. Too much dirt will push you into metal territory. In fact, Jimmy Page used far less distortion than you might think. Still, his guitar rig sounded huge on those legendary Zep records. In 1971, Page recorded the solo on “Stairway to Heaven” using a Telecaster through a cranked 1x12 tube amp. He got a sweet singing tone from 46 DIGITAL EDITION That term refers to the fat, warm tone Eric Clapton created in the late 1960s with Cream – most notably on “Sunshine of Your Love.” Also known for creating “woman tone” is Carlos Santana (“Black Magic Woman”) and Mountain’s Leslie West (“Mississippi Queen”). To get some bluesy, woman tone yourself, flip the toggle on your guitar to the neck pickup, or use the bridge pickup with the Tone knob turned halfway down. On your solid-state or high-gain tube amp, find a medium dirty tone. Use only a smidge of reverb and adjust the Treble knob so you have enough high-end to cut through the band. Now play some cool bluesy licks with tasty wrist vibrato – just like Clapton. It’s a sound that is fat, tasty, and dare we say, creamy. There is a world of clean to mildly overdriven “twang” out there – from country to roots rock. The critical piece is to make sure your tone is fat city – ride that Bass knob up to make sure your amp is delivering a beefy bottom end. Conversely, turn the Treble down to make sure your top end isn’t pushed past one or two o’clock; so it’s not harsh and trebly (unless that’s part of your tone, like bluesman Albert “Iceman” Collins). Adjust the Mids to provide “body” to the tone. A great track to check out for killer Strat twang is Dire Straits’ “Sultans of Swing.” Mark Knopfler’s tone is warm, clean, and full of Fender chime. If you want to make your amplifier’s twang-tone even better, put your plectrum down and pick with your fingertips or nails sometimes in tandem with a thumbpick. That’s the Mark way. APR/MAY In the 1980s guitarists began exploring the concept of “high-gain” distortion – that type of saturated crunch that fueled metal bands like Guns N’ Roses, Dokken, Iron Maiden, Judas Priest, and Ozzy Osbourne’s solo work. They achieved that tone by either hot rodding tube heads to have hotter preamps, or plugging distortion boxes in front of older heads to kick it up a notch. Today many modeling amps come with built-in Crunch presets; but you have to be careful not to lose your tone in a sea of “frying bacon” sizzle, which is all too easy to do. For best results, keep your Treble and Presence under control (not too high). Keep your Bass and Mids in a range where your tone isn’t thin and wimpy. Slash’s amp-stack tone on “Paradise City” and Motley Crüe’s Mick Mars on “Dr. Feelgood” are prime examples of saturated hard-rock tone from that era. Many guitarists of that era also used echo/delay settings; but you might risk getting a muddier tone. It’s for this reason that some guitarists developed a wet/dry setup with more than one amplifier. In some setups one amp is loaded with echo, chorus, and other sweeteners while the other is dry and crunchy. Eddie Van Halen is one major proponent of the wet/dry amp setup. Another important heavy amp tone is the famed “scooped mid” sound perfected by Metallica. Listen to “One” for that wall-of-crunch tone from rhythm guitarist James Hetfield. This involves not only cranking the Bass and Treble knobs for bottom and top end power, but also rolling down the Mid knob to deliver the hollowed-out sound that fueled a million thrash-metal tracks. Dropping your low E string to D on your guitar heightens the effect. This generates an absolutely massive sound with gobs of distortion. APR/MAY Surf rock is about clean, semi-clean guitar tones with lots of reverb. If you listen to vintage tracks from the Ventures, Dick Dale, Hank Marvin, and the Sufaris (“Pipeline”) you will hear big bottom ends of Fender and Mosrite solid bodies. To get the sound, make sure t