Grozine Cultivation Tech & Lifestyles Mag Issue 12 | Page 60

Cont’d quantity than with overall quality, so for them to apply nasty pesticides, PGR’s and other known products that are not meant for edible crops, it is nothing. So while the yield might be heavy , the quality is slim. Personally my goal is always to attain the highest yield possible without hindering or cutting corners with plant quality. I’m sure this is the same mind set for many other health conscious growers that are still trying to get the most out of their limited growspace. There are instances where even the health conscious growers can be fooled by all the smoke and mirrors and shady marketing tactics these nutrient companies are using. For example, a little quote “...This highly specialized mixture of selected rare earth elements and photo nutrients supports your newly supplied bio available phosphorous by helping focus your plants internal energies into flowering, producing large abundant flowers, without the necessary lag... My intention of this article is not to scare people but more to inform them so they start to ask questions on how their favorite nutrient is made and what different GRADES of materials were used to make it. Here is a quick breakdown for everyone on nutrients and how they are graded based off impurities. Four Types of Chemical Grades for Fertilizer Materials: Fertilizer or Industrial Grade- this grade is typically less than 90% pure and contains the largest amount of impurities. Technical Grade- this grade is typically 90%-95% pure, can still contain a lot of impurities, including detrimental elements British Pharmaceutical Grade-is the most preferred grade of material. It is approximately 99% pure, and is tested to be free of any metals and Perchlorates. Laboratory Reagent Grade- Is above 99.5% purity, but sometimes does not undergo specific heavy metal and perchlorate testing. 60 www.grozine.com So now we know not all fertilizer ingredients are created equal. The reality is that pharmaceutical grade and food grade fertilizers are extremely expensive. For instance you can purchase a kilo of calcium nitrate with a purity of 98% for about a dollar, a single kilogram of the same fertilizer at 99.5% purity (Pharmaceutical grade) would cost much more. How do you know what grade was used? Did the nutrient manufacture buy on price? There can be huge differences in grade or even how the material was handled in the process. For example CaNO3 is sometimes shipped with a plasticizer coating to protect the fertilizer- this needs to be skimmed out of solution if it is used... If not you may be eating the stuff, and that’s just one example. I wanted to shed light in this journal with the growers who care about high quality, that they need to pay attention to where there favorite nutrient is sourced. Reliable websites that list the metal content and finding for your favorite nutrients. A good source for this information, Visit department of agriculture Oregon website also Washington. Finding might vary slightly state by state. For my fellow growers here is a good checklist to think of when shopping for nutrients. 5 things you can do to help insure your quality of purchase 1. It can pay to have a good relation with your local hydro store. Ask someone you trust what they know about the product. Be specific with questions, ask if there are any PGr’s in the product/hormones/etc.. 2. Research the product and check out metal and purity levels from one of the listed reliable websites (Oregon Ag/Washington Ag) 3. If the label is flashy and product has big claims, be skeptical 4. If the company is NEW check around via social media and word of mouth--has anyone actually USED the product to be able to make any kind of claims? 5. Be skeptical with additives-especially high priced additives. (usually the hormone mix’s and PGr’s are in the additives, although there have been exceptions)