Growing With Singapore | Seite 55

No more Waste Oil Problem and the government in each of the 3 countries participating in the TARC agreement, to deal with spills of moderate size within territorial waters. In the same year, 1973, all dealers who had been concerned about how to dispose of waste motor The main benefit of the third tier arrangement is its cost effectiveness. The combination of resources to meet oil spill contingencies replaces the need for individual oil companies to set up its own regional equipment stockpile. Another benefit is that the third tier oil spill response capability can be deployed outside territorial waters. oil were relieved when BP made arrangements for a truck to visit the service stations every month to collect the waste motor oil. When motorists send their car in for servicing and for changing their lubricants or motor oil, the dealers retain the waste motor oil in drums so that the sewers and water course will not be polluted. The waste oil was brought back to the refinery and disposed accordingly. Keeping the Sea-Lanes Clean The respective Chairmen and Managing Directors of 5 oil companies in Singapore – BP, Caltex, Esso, Mobil and Shell – signed a joint agreement on 14 November 1985 to acquire additional oil spill cleanup equipment worth S$4.2 million. To prevent any oil spill at sea, all BP tankers, before being dry docked at Singapore shipyards, discharge their slops at the refinery. Designed to help the regional oil industry and governments deal more effectively with major oil spill emergencies in the region, the arrangement is the third tier in the Tiered Area Response Capability (TARC) agreement. Owning to its sensitivity and importance as a sea lane, the Straits of Malacca and Singapore is the primary area of coverage for TARC. However the South China Sea, where exploration and production activities are growing, is yet another area in which TARC can be applied. The first tier is represented by the existing capability of each individual oil company to handle small operational spills, and the second tier is represented by the combined capability and resources of both local industry Extracted from: Berita BP 1971 and 1973 55