Year and Type |
Contenders |
Issues |
Results |
Nacionalista Party ’ s Carlos P . |
The Nacionalista seeks |
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Garcia and Gil Puyat |
renewal of people ’ s mandate |
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Liberal ’ s Diosdado |
to carry on its role of |
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Macapagal and Emmanuel |
assuring political |
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Pelaez |
independence , economic |
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emancipation and cultural |
Presidential , Vice- Presidential and Congressional Elections ( November 11 , 1969 )
POST MARTIAL LAW 1981 Presidential Elections and Referendum ( June 16 , 1981 )
1986 Snap Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections
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Presidential and Vice- Presidential Candidates : Nacionalista-Ferdinand Marcos and Fernando Lopez Liberal- Sergio Osmeña , Jr . and Genaro Magsaysay
Candidates from the KBL , Nacionalista , Federal Party , Sovereign Citizen Party , and independents
KBL ‘ s Ferdinand Marcos- Arturo Tolentino and
the UNIDO-LABAN Coalition ’ s Cory Aquino- Salvador Laurel
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The campaign can be characterized as an exchange of accusations and attacks on issues concerning nationalism , land reform , foreign policy , cronyism , and graft and corruption .
It was a move by Marcos to submit himself to the electoral process to regain legitimacy for his administration ; a relevant Presidential Proclamation was issued which limited the campaign days and changed the age requirement for presidential candidate from 45 to 50 years ; such prevented Ninoy Aquino to run for president KBL ’ s slogan “ Cory walang alam ” played on Cory ’ s inexperience while Aquino ’ s slogan “ Tama na , Sobra Na , Palitan Na ” became the rallying event on the day Marcos was ousted
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Marcos won and became the first RP president to be reelected . Party-mate Fernando Lopez won the vice-presidency . Nacionalista Party also won majority of the House seats .
Marcos won by a landslide . ( see tally )
This election was described as the “ most legally-biased elections as the Proclamation was designed to ensure victory for Marcos ”.
Comelec declared Marcos and Tolentino as winners while Namfrel count reflected Aquino and Laurel ’ s victory . ( see tally ) Instances of election irregularities were reported : cases of missing voters ’ names , ballot snatching , missing voters ’ list and voting materials , cases of election violence . Due to the People Power Uprising at EDSA and pressure from US government , Marcos was overthrown from Malacañang and left for Hawaii .
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11 | P a g e |