GreenWeek Vol 48. July 25, 2015 | Page 5

Opinion Point of view “This is entirely a problem of the Government’s creation” Industry reacts with shock and anger to announcement of renewable energy subsidy cuts ndustry leaders and i campaigners have reacted with shock and anger to Government plans to overhaul subsidy support for the renewable energy industry with a series of cuts and rule changes. RenewableUK, the trade association representing the wind, wave and tidal energy industries, has expressed dismay at the announcement by Energy Secretary Amber Rudd of fresh retrospective changes in the levels of financial support for clean energy. The Minister has announced that the Government intends to change the rules governing the Feed-In Tariff, so that the level of financial support for medium-scale onshore wind projects can no longer be guaranteed in advance. The renewables industry argues that this vital measure, known as “preaccreditation”, provided certainty to projects while they were being developed, as they could bank on a certain level of support. Ms Rudd also announced a wider review of the Feed-in Tariff which also supports smallscale renewables. RenewableUK’s Chief Executive Maria McCaffery said: “This announcement is yet another hand brake turn on energy policy. It will cause dismay in Britain’s mediumscale wind energy sector. Removing certainty will worry energy investors and can only increase the cost of developing renewable projects. Government knows this, but is pressing ahead regardless. “The Feed-in Tariff is a British success story, but continual rule changes and policy swerves will hurt. Local communities, farmers and small businesses will be hard hit by this announcement, and are being denied their opportunity to generate their own clean power and cut their energy bills. “The renewable energy industry is ahead of the Government in its desire to bring down costs – these have fallen dramatically and will continue to plummet. Onshore wind is already cheaper than new nuclear power and is on course to be cheaper than new gas by 2020. Offshore wind costs have fallen by 11% in the past five years.” RenewableUK also argues that the Government is trying to justify its changes by citing statistics that over-estimate the financial support needed for renewable energy under the Levy Control Framework. Ministers are quoting the OBR’s Economic and Fiscal Outlook, which published estimates on the costs of all environmental levies earlier this month, but did not explain its methodology. DECC also published proposals to reduce Renewables Obligation support for solar on both roofs and in solar farms. The Solar Trade Association’s Head of External Affairs Leonie Greene commented: “We recognise that Government wants to shift the emphasis to larger solar rooftops, but we have explained to the Department that these are just 5% of the UK market. “There is a danger that if Government pulls the rug on solar farms too early, the market will have nowhere to go. This could be further compounded by changes to the Contracts for Difference auctions. What we need is a bridging strategy and we are very keen to work with DECC to achieve that.” Charlotte Morton, Anaerobic Digestion & Bioresources Association Chief Executive, said: “FiT pre-accreditation is vital for the ongoing success of the anaerobic digestion sector. Even smaller AD projects are relatively complex, and take over a year to develop – preaccreditation helps to make the development risk acceptable. “Tariffs for AD are already being reduced, and deployment is falling as a result – so this change is unnecessary from a cost control perspective. With support, AD can deliver cost effective greenhouse gas savings – potentially as high as 4% across the economy as a whole – and grow a UK supply chain which helps deliver economic productivity and exports. These proposals put that potential at risk, preventing the development of the very technologies that will lower consumer bills in the long term.” Friends of the Earth energy campaigner Alasdair Cameron said: “This is entirely a problem of the Government’s creation. The Treasury has placed arbitrary limits on clean power, but solar has proved too popular and efficient, and the Government seems to lack the imagination to adapt.” Daisy Sands, Greenpeace Head of Energy campaign, added: “The timing couldn’t be worse as the sector is on transition to subsidy free and is a cheap form of renewable energy. It is galling when tax breaks and subsidies have propped up the oil, gas and nuclear industries for decades.” Juliet Davenport, Chief Executive of renewable electricity company Good Energy, said: “Killing support for solar means that schools, farms, homes and indeed whole communities will find it much tougher to generate their own clean, local electricity and will be reliant on the same old-fashioned utility companies that they should be moving awa