Great Scot - The Scotch Family Magazine - Issue 151 September 2017 GreatScot_Internal_Sept_2017_FA | Page 10

Scotch Commemorates World War I ‘Death before Dishonour’ This article commemorates the first 31 of the 61 Scotch Collegians who died as a result of war service in 1917. The first Old Boy to die that year was WILLIAM ALLISON BLAIR (1906). Just five feet four inches tall on enlistment, by 1917 he was a sergeant with the 38th Battalion, and was praised as energetic and solicitous for the welfare of his men. Shellfire killed the 28-year-old stock and station agent at Armentieres on 16 February. Lieutenant EBENEZER RALPH (known as Ralph) PEARSON (1904) was also 28 when he died, at Lagnicourt in France. A pre-war commercial traveller, Ralph served at Gallipoli before being commissioned an officer with the 58th Battalion. Ralph was telling his men to remain under cover when a shell fragment struck him on 26 March. He has no known grave. CHARLES MELBOURNE NEILD (1889) was an architect before enlisting at 44. After serving in the infantry at Pozieres, Charles joined the 4th Field Ambulance. With them he distributed food to troops at a well-known Australian Comforts Fund tea stall. The 46-year- old was one of seven Australians who died when the explosion of a German delayed action mine destroyed the Bapaume town hall on 25/26 March. Commissioned as a lieutenant with the 50th Battalion in February, WILFRED VIVIAN HUBERT LUTHER (known as Luther) BIDSTRUP (1904) was made the ‘bomber officer’, in charge of the unit’s grenades. Before his death, in front of a German strongpoint at Noreuil, he wrote to his mother that his motto would be ‘Death before Dishonour’. He emptied his revolver at the Germans before their machine gun fire killed him on 3 April. The AIF initially rejected JAMES MCARTHUR STEWART (1907) because of bad teeth. He was accepted in 1916. On 3 April 1917 at Morchies he was speaking excitedly about being accepted to go to officer training in England, when a shell exploded on the dugout where he was sheltering. He was buried some 10 metres away but the 26-year-old’s grave was later lost. GEORGE COLIN (known as Colin) BUCHANAN (1910) was from Ballarat, and boarded at Scotch before enlisting at 19. He served on Gallipoli, but suffered ill-health 8 afterwards and did not join his new battalion, the 46th, until December 1916. Listed as ‘wounded and missing’ at Bullecourt on 11 April, Colin was last seen walking to the rear with blood coming from his mouth. His body was never found. PELHAM STEANE JACKSON (1904) served in the Light Horse on Gallipoli and was twice wounded fighting the Turks in Palestine. On 19 April the second wound, to the thigh, proved mortal, despite the best efforts of his mates, who carried him to help at Gaza. His grave was lost. EDLEY WILLIAM (known as ‘Snowy’) NATHAN (1911) was initially rejected on trying to enlist but, after an appendectomy, passed the medical examination. When killed at Armentieres on 20 April 1917 he was a highly efficient and popular corporal. He repor tedly dodged one of two shells heard heading his way, but not the second. A class captain at Scotch in 1911, ROBERT WILLIAM HUNTER (1911) enlisted in 1915, just 19 years old but over six feet tall. Soon after arriving at the Western Front he was hospitalised for months with pneumonia. After officer training, he joined the 37th Battalion as a lieutenant in March. Enemy shellfire killed him on 23 April. GEORGE FREDERICK (known as Fred) CHAFFEY (1911) boarded at Scotch. Groomed to take over the family’s winery in Mildura, the 20-year-old was furthering his education in London on the outbreak of war and joined the British Army. He was with the ‘Artists Rifles’ when artillery fire killed him at Ypres on Anzac Day 1917. EVELYN DENISON BOURCHIER (1915) was a grazier before enlisting on Anzac Day 1916. A gunshot wound to the chest killed the 20-year- old on his first day in action, at Bullecourt on 3 May 1917. Killed on the same day was EDWARD HENRY HALFORD BAIN (1910), who was also a grazier when he enlisted on his 23rd birthday. His arrival at the front was delayed by wrist and ankle injuries, but when he got there he was killed on his first day of action. Like Evelyn he was in the bomb throwing squad of his battalion. Sergeant DAVID HUNTER (1909) survived Gallipoli and Pozieres, though in the latter he received a severe neck wound. At Bullecourt on 3 May, the 24-year-old was one of many 22nd Battalion members killed. His brother, Robert, had fallen the previous month. A fourth Old Boy killed at Bullecourt was 44-year-old WALTER ULYSSES KER (1885). A civil servant in Perth before enlisting, he arrived at the front on 1 May 1917, and survived for just four days. Little is known of his fate. Like Bain and Hunter, Ker has no known grave. CHARLES FREDERICK (known as Fred) REEVE (1911) sprained his back while carrying ammunition on Gallipoli. While recovering in England, he followed a boyhood dream by joining the Royal Flying Corps. By May 1917 he was a 2nd Lieutenant flying in France. On 11 May his plane crashed soon after take-off and he died of his injuries two days later. English-born RUSSELL FRANK CLARKE (1912) attended Scotch for two years before enlisting in England in 1914. As a Second Lieutenant with the ‘Civil Service Rifles’, Russell died at Arras on 21 May, aged just 20. ARTHUR DEANS (1908) was a school Prefect at Scotch in 1908. He was a final year honours student at Melbourne University when he joined the AIF in 1916. Though initially rejected for the AIF because of poor eyesight, he enlisted after memorising the eyechart. On 1 June 1917, he and two fellow artillerymen were killed when an enemy shell burst in a barn where they were sleeping. JOHN CECIL DRURY REID (1893) was nearly 40 and married with three children on enlisting in 1916. An engineer in civilian life, he became a Lieutenant in the 4th Pioneer Battalion. He earned a Military Cross for his reconnaissance work after the great explosions at Messines. On one of his reconnaissance patrols he received a mortal bullet wound to the head, and died on 10 June. RUPERT HOTTON HERD (1907) was a grazier when he enlisted in the Light Horse. After serving as an officer in the Anzac Cycling Battalion in France, Rupert joined the Australian Flying Corps in England. He had just finished his training in June 1917 when, while acting as observer on a training flight, he was killed in a crash at Eastbourne on 16 June. JOHN WILSON MCWHAE (1900) matriculated from Scotch at just 15. He became a well-qualified mining engineer in Australia and California, and in 1914 enlisted in England. As a Lieutenant in the Royal Artillery, John commanded his battery with distinction at the Great Scot Number 151 – September 2017