Great Scot December 2017 GreatScot_152_Dec_Online | Page 15

I feel uncomfortable with the idea of ‘tolerating’ other people’s beliefs, backgrounds, faiths or ethnicity. To me, it sounds as if we are saying, ‘I don’t accept your beliefs but I will put up with them.’ I much prefer to consider this topic along the lines of having ‘understanding and compassion’ for others rather than showing ‘tolerance’ towards them. Our school is very public in regards to its policy for enrolment of boys. We are an open entry school, and we accept boys from all backgrounds and walks of life equally. As long as you have placed your son’s name on the enrolment list early enough, he will be offered a place at Scotch. I love the fact that we have such a wide range of ethnic backgrounds at Scotch, as I think it adds enormously to each boy’s education. Having taught in the primary sector for almost 40 years, I know that young children do not see differences between people the way many adults do. Young children really couldn’t care less whether their classmates are from a different culture, religion, have a different skin colour or a different language. They just care about making friends and playing together. Unfortunately, it seems that society and the influence of the media often impact on this innocence, and boys sometimes begin to use phrases and words that can be denigrating of others’ differences. It is important to allow children opportunity to think about diversity in our world and how we can embrace others, rather than use difference as a means of creating separation between people. One of my most enjoyable times each week is when I get to work with a group of nine Year 6 boys in a ‘Literature Circle’ session. These sessions are much like a student version of a book club. Earlier this year my group read a novel called Pennies for Hitler by Australian author Jackie French. In this novel, set in pre-World War II Germany, a German boy named Georg experiences persecution as a result of his father’s Jewish heritage. In the story, Georg has to be smuggled out of Germany to live with his English aunt in London, where he feels compelled to hide his German background from others. Eventually, as a result of the London blitz, he is relocated to Australia along with many hundreds of English children to escape the dangers of the war. Georg again feels compelled to hide his background from his foster family. Along the way he is confronted with the idea that perhaps his beloved country and its leaders are not something to be proud of, and he questions his earlier belief system and the things that Hitler had done to certain groups of people. The boys in my group loved discussing these concepts of racial intolerance and persecution of others. We spent many sessions talking about other similar events in history, such as Chairman Mao Tse Tung’s reign in China, the Taliban regime in Afghanistan, and, more currently, the situation in North Korea. It is fair to say that the boys struggled to understand how such people were able to come to power and have great support from their country, when it seems so wrong to treat people in those ways. In the Junior School we talk to the boys regularly about values and how to be a good person. Most importantly, we often talk to them about respect – respect for others, respect for property and respect for themselves. The message is clear and consistent: we all need to treat everyone else with fairness and compassion. For the boys in our senior year levels, we provide opportunity to consider where, why and how oppression and discrimination occurs in the world and even in our own country. In younger years we talk about treating everyone fairly, and that the differences between us are things to celebrate and enjoy. We have a great opportunity to build a community of acceptance and understanding through our youngest members. I feel it is vital, if not crucial, that we guide these young minds to understand that respect for others means all people, not just those who are most like ourselves. www.scotch.vic.edu.au Great Scot 15