Grassroots Grassroots - Vol 19 No 4 | Page 39

NEWS objective: “Earth is the centre of this Solar System” isn’t any more objective or factual than “We are at the centre of our Solar System.” • • • Choose concrete language and ex- amples. If you must talk about arbi- trary colours of an abstract sphere, it’s more gripping to speak of this sphere as a red balloon or a blue billiard ball. Avoid placing equations in the middle of sentences. Mathematics is not the same as English, and we shouldn’t pretend it is. To separate equations from text, you can use line breaks, white space, supple- mentary sections, intuitive nota- tion and clear explanations of how to translate from assumptions to equations and back to results. When you think you’re done, read your work aloud to yourself or a friend. Find a good editor you can trust and who will spend real time and thought on your work. Try to make life as easy as possible for your editing friends. Number pag- es and double space. • • After all this, send your work to the journal editors. Try not to think about the paper until the reviewers and editors come back with their own perspectives. When this hap- pens, it’s often useful to heed Rud- yard Kipling’s advice: “Trust your- self when all men doubt you, but make allowance for their doubting too.” Change text where useful, and where not, politely explain why you’re keeping your original formulation. And don’t rant to editors about the Oxford comma, the correct usage of ‘significantly’ or the choice of ‘that’ versus ‘which’. Journals set their own rules for style and sec- tions. You won’t get exceptions. • Finally, try to write the best version of your paper: the one that you like. You can’t please an anonymous reader, but you should be able to please yourself. Your paper — you hope — is for posterity. Remember how you first read the papers that inspired you while you enjoy the process of writing your own. When you make your writing more lively and easier to understand, people will want to invest their time in reading your work. And whether we are junior scientists or world-famous novelists, that’s what we all want, isn’t it? Figure 1: Actor Josh Brolin as Llewelyn Moss in the 2007 film adaptation of No Country for Old Men, based on the novel by Cormac McCarthy.Credit: Allstar Picture Library/Alamy Stock Photo Grassroots Vol 19 No 4 November 2019 38