Grade 9 Science Chemistry Exam Review 2014 | Page 8

46. On the periodic table above, draw in the “staircase” that separates the metals from the non-metals. 47. If an atom gains an electron, why does it become negative? Explain fully, using an example. 48. What does the 2+ in Mg2+ represent? 49. Construct a diagram illustrating the formation of magnesium chloride from magnesium and chlorine. Use complete Bohr diagrams. 50. Distinguish between elements and compounds. 8 | Page