Golf Car Options Magazine March 2020 GCOptions Mar20 MAGZTER | Page 23

GOLF CART LAWS A laska is a unique state because its distance from the rest of the United States of America often makes its state laws much different than those in other areas. In some cases, state laws may have more of an impact on the day-to-day lives of residents than federal laws. The same is true for golf cart use. The federal government typical- ly leaves such rules and regula- tions to the state, which makes it crucial to take this information into account before you start your upgrades to a cart. Alaska Laws Regarding Cart Use Alaska state law currently does not go into great detail re- garding golf cart use on public roads. However, the laws do currently have various regulations for certain types of vehicles, partic- ularly those designed for more off-road purposes. These rules are important to take into account if you want to change up your cart to use on Alaska Golf Cart Laws & Regulations (What You Need To Know) public roads. Though state laws are impre- cise, this information should help you stay within proper legal bounds when riding your golf cart on the city or state roads. Definition of a Golf Cart Alaska’s state laws currently do not define golf carts specifically for riding on public roads. However, state law does strictly define motor vehicles as “any vehicle which is self-propelled except a vehicle moved by human or animal power” or “an electrical motor vehicle” that is used as an “electrical personal assistive mobility device” that uses a self-balancing system and two or more non-tandem wheels that transport only one person. By these laws, golf carts qualify for the first but not the second element. Further reading of the Alaska Administrative Code makes it clear that golf carts are, very likely, considered off-highway vehicles. These vehicles are defined as those vehicles incapable of reaching high levels of speed and which are not designed for highway use. All vehicles of this type need a permanent seat on which the driver can sit and which is de- signed to manage safety for all riders on the cart. However, municipal rules may vary depending on what specific cities or counties signify. These laws do not supersede state rules and must take them into consideration when con- trolling carts on various Alaskan public roads. Private roads or cart use on private property is up to the owner of the property to man- age, though legal ramifications for accidents or injuries will fall on their shoulders when they occur. Municipal Laws May Vary Although state laws are not specific when it comes to golf cart use, many cities and coun- ties have specific regulations to control them. MARCH 2020 23