Gold Magazine September - October 2013, Issue 30 | Página 81

The AIFMD is one of the most rigorously debated pieces of financial regulation ever to emerge from the EU “It all depends on the transposition rules in the countries that they are going to market to,” says Georges Bock. For example, Germany’s interpretation has been strict, he says, with the country having stated that it will in future accept only alternative funds that are AIFMDcompliant. The KPMG report highlights Belgium, Finland, Spain and France as key states that missed the deadline for AIFMD readiness. In France, the courts in June passed legislation that handed authority for implementation back to financial watchdog the Autorité des Marchés Financiers, which is now working on a major overhaul of the nation’s fund regime. In Belgium, Finland and Spain only draft legislation has been published so far, the report shows. Belgium is planning to add laws by January 2014 and Spain by the first quarter of 2014. In Finland, even the draft law “still leaves some important questions” unanswered, the report warns. Georges Bock also believes that Belgium, Finland and Spain are eyeing Germany’s radical approach to AIFMD implementation, which includes throwing out the old system of “private placements” through which cross-border sales have previously taken place. He says they may be considering a similar overhaul for their own rules, or in some cases their failure to comply simply reflects a focus on other “national priorities”. Until transposition actually takes place in a particular EU member state, non-EU AIFMs should be able to market their non-EU alternative investment funds to investors in that member state by use of the existing private placement regime. It is important to note, however, that some member states are contemplating the elimination of the private placement regimes at such time as the AIFMD is transposed into law. Therefore, it will be incumbent upon non-EU AIFMs to conduct their proper due diligence with respect to their marketing initiatives.After the date of transposition, a non-EU AIFM will need to comply with a number of conditions (including new reporting and disclosure requirements) in order to continue to take advantage of the private placement regime in a given EU member state. On the bright side both for EU and non-EU fund providers, European watchdog the European Securities and Markets Authority has advised that AIFMD-compliant funds can be marketed in any state regardless of the compliance status of the state itself. Amy Bensted, Preqin’s head of hedge fund products, says KPMG’s findings are further evidence of AIFMD chaos. “There’s definitely a lot of confusion around the AIFMD. There’s this sense that there’s a need for some coherent advice to come through,” she says. The notoriously laborious European legislative process and aggressive lobbying from the various industries affected by the directive have contributed to the EU’s bureaucratic nightmare. The European Private Equity and Venture Capital Association describes the AIFMD as “one of the most rigorously debated pieces of financial regulation ever to emerge from the EU”, with a staggering 2,000 amendments tabled since the first draft. BOOK REVIEW THE WORLD’S BEST TAX T HAVENS: HOW TO CUT YOUR TAXES TO ZERO & SAFEGUARD YOUR FINANCIAL FREEDOM BY LEE HADNUM (WPR TAX PUBLISHING, 2013) W RRP: £19.95 (£18.01 FROM AMAZON.CO.UK) e can argue as long as we like that Cyprus is not a Tax Haven but noone seems to have told Lee Hadnum about it and the island is included once again in the latest (10th) edition of this popular book for those who are looking to reduce their tax bills. Apart from including Cyprus in a category that we really don’t want to be in, Hadnum’s description of the country’s tax advantages is accurate and non-judgmental. The first