Gold Magazine September - October 2013, Issue 30 | Seite 54

interview a national programme through independent national committees with the aim of achieving long-lasting national reconciliation, as well as establishing an independent blue ribbon commission to look into the events following June 30, 2013. to this matter with Cyprus at a technical level. I strongly believe that the discovery of natural gas in the Eastern Mediterranean should be used positively towards reaching peace and prosperity in the region rather than towards causing conflict. Gold: Cyprus and Egypt have had good relations for many years. What kind of mutual trade goes on between the two countries? Is there room for improvement? H.E.: Egypt and Cyprus have enjoyed excellent bilateral relations in all fields for many decades. Needless to say, outstanding political relations between the two countries should be reflected in the level of their economic and trade cooperation. Unfortunately, this is not the case with Egypt and Cyprus, and that’s why both sides should exert tireless efforts to increase their mutual trade which, in 2012, stood at some €50 million only. With this in mind, the prospects for cooperation and areas in which it is possible should be explored and widened, through the holding of joint seminars, workshops, exchange visits and greater engagement on the part of the business communities in both Egypt and Cyprus. Gold: Another common factor between the two countries is tourism, which brings considerable income to them. How badly has the recent situation affected tourism to the country? Obviously Cairo is out of bounds for now but Sharm el Sheikh, for instance, appears unaffected. Is this the case? H.E.: Undoubtedly the recent situation has affected the Egyptian tourism industry with arrivals and occupancy rates slowing down. Nevertheless, Egypt is working diligently in all spheres to restore order all over the country, with a view to stabilizing the situation and helping attract and increase the number of foreign tourists visiting Egypt. I can assure you that the tourist resorts on the Red Sea have not been affected at all by what is going on in Egypt, and I invite all Cypriots to continue visiting such areas to discover the beauty of Egypt’s beaches. Gold: Cyprus and Egypt now have perhaps more in common than before, following the discovery of natural gas deposits in Cyprus’ Exclusive Economic Zone. There have been various reports suggesting that Egypt wishes to cancel the agreement on the maritime borders of the countries. Can you shed some official light on this matter? H.E.: Egypt remains committed to the agreement on the maritime borders with Cyprus. The discovery of the hydrocarbon reserves in Cyprus’ Exclusive Economic Zone makes it even more important to consolidate cooperation between the two countries in the field of energy, and especially regarding the exploration and exploitation of natural gas. We are currently discussing some agreements pertaining Gold: Assuming that peace returns to Egypt and Cyprus manages to overcome its economic problems, what would be your wishes for the two countries, separately and together? H.E.: I am not only confident that peace and economic prosperity will return to Egypt and Cyprus but also that these two great nations will manage to come out of these challenging situations stronger and wiser. I am looking forward to maintaining excellent relations between the governments and the peoples of Egypt and Cyprus, taking into account that our relations date back to ancient times through the great Mediterranean. I sincerely hope that our people-to-people exchanges and our intercultural communication will increase to the benefit of the two countries. THE DISCOVERY OF NATURAL GAS IN THE EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN SHOULD BE USED POSITIVELY TOWARDS REACHING PEACE AND PROSPERITY IN THE REGION 50 Gold THE INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT, FINANCE & PROFESSIONAL SERVICES MAGAZINE OF CYPRUS 30 MONTHS OF TURMOIL & UPHEAVAL IN EGYPT 2011 February11: President Hosni Mubarak steps down in response to massive demonstrations and the military takes over. It dissolves parliament and suspends the constitution, meeting two key demands of protesters. November 28: Egypt starts multi-stage, weeks-long parliamentary elections. The Muslim Brotherhood wins nearly half the seats in the lower house. 2012 May 23-24: The first round of voting in presidential elections has a field of 13 candidates. The Muslim Brotherhood’s Mohammed Morsi and Ahmed Shafiq, the last prime minister under Mubarak, emerge as the top two and will face each other in a runoff. June 16-17: Morsi wins with 51.7% of the vote. June 30: Morsi takes the oath of office. November 22: Morsi unilaterally decrees greater powers for himself, giving his decisions immunity from judicial review and barring the courts from dissolving the constituent assembly and the upper house of parliament. The move sparks days of protests. November 30: Morsi sets a December 15 date for a referendum. December 4: More than 100,000 protesters march on the presidential palace, demanding the cancellation of the referend [H[