Gold Magazine May - June 2013, Issue 26 | Page 24

THE VIEW FROM MOSCOW IGOR MAKAROV Partner at Baker & McKenzie, Moscow “A New Strategy is Needed” “In my opinion, the recent decision by the Troika with respect to Cyprus was a total failure since it failed (or maybe never meant) to address outstanding economic problems in Cyprus and actually triggered further problems and resulted in a non-functioning banking system throughout the entire country (beyond the two problematic banks). In Russia, business prefers to “wait and see”, although some major banks have started questioning the acceptability of Cyprus holding structures in various Russian contexts, such as loans or the internal restructuring of various assets (even in view of a potential “entry” of an international investor). And this is something that Cyprus must take into account and address as well. The Troika’s decision revealed the true face of contemporary Europe (i.e. its addiction to double standards and ignorance of the rule of law). And a few simple questions still remain unanswered: Why should Greece’s sovereign debt problem be settled at the expense of private investors of other pre-selected countries? Is it because of Russian business, which is structured via Cyprus holdings and now it is time for Russia to pay for its “EU ticket”? What was the real intention of the Troika’s decision: to help or to destroy? But let’s be honest and look back into history. Did Ancient Rome ever receive a friendly or at least diplomatic Barbarian mission? This is a real situation in which the allegedly united Europe recently found itself. Small countries in the EU should realize that the “metropolis vs. colony” philosophy is still alive and therefore they need to urgently re-think their strategies.   Cyprus must also devise its own longterm strategy, based on a new sustainable local economy supplemented with strong international economic and political connections. Cyprus should realize that it has several crucial and “Barbarian-proof” fundamentals: • Its geostrategic position in EMEA. • 3-4 hours flying time to any business or financial centre in Europe. • The same or almost the same time zone as the EU and Russia. • An effective and attractive tax system, as well as the best network of international double tax treaties. • A flexible and investor-friendly legal system. • An effective and affordable infrastructure to administer international holdings and trusts. • Friendly and tolerant people. 360 days of sunshine a year. The key now is how quickly and effectively the Cyprus authorities respond to the challenges of the current situation.” The Troika’s decision revealed the true face of contemporary Europe  STANISLAV SAZHIN Head of “Doctors at Work”, an award-winning Moscowbased start-up which enables medical professionals to publish their research articles for free. “About one million dollars of our money is blocked in accounts in Cyprus. Cyprus is attractive for Russian companies, not because of its banks’ profitable interest rates and warm climate but because Cyprus practices English law. English law is the main protector for both start-ups and investors.” THE TH VIEW FROM THE MEDIA “Cyprus, it is said, never misses an opportunity to miss an opportunity. After its euro bail-out, that needs to change, not least for the sake of its battered economy.” The Economist, Apr 27th 2013 “As David Graeber put it in The Guardian this week, austerity is no longer an economic policy but a moral one in which someone must be found to pay for past profligacy. It is “a politics of crime and punishment, sin 24 Gold the international investment, finance & professional services magazine of cyprus and atonement”. It seems almost to appeal to Protestant countries. They regard Greeks and Cypriots as singular sinners, but are all guilty.” Simon Jenkins, The Guardian, 24 April 2013 ”A eurozone that compromises countries as diverse as Germany and Cyprus is not sustainable, even if the EU and Cyprus manage to find a lastminute compromise…” Wolfgang Münchau, Financial Times, March 24 2013