Gold Magazine June - July 2013, Issue 27 | Page 50

After The Tsunami Cyprus will survive but it needs to play by the How has the professional services sector reacted to the latest economic developments in Cyprus and what will its future be? Theo Parperis, the outgoing President of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants of Cyprus (ICPAC) talks to Gold about this and more. By Kyproula Papachristodoulou Gold: Two months after the Eurogroup’s decision on Cyprus, what is your assessment of the situation? How have firms providing professional services and their clients adapted? Theo Parperis: I would say that, two months after the tsunami, we are still above water. The first shock has passed and it is now clear that the Cyprus package – which has always been competitive, despite some reputation problems – remains attractive to international businesses. This is something that makes us hopeful for the future. The vast majority of foreign companies that use Cyprus as a base for their corporate structures have kept their business on the island and, as far as we know, are not planning to change their minds. It is all about trust now, as it has always been. We need to restore and rebuild trust in Cyprus. Gold: Do you think that companies and investors who lost money as a result of the resolution of Cyprus Popular Bank and the restructuring of Bank of Cyprus will maintain their business on the island? T.P.: Yes, a considerable number of them. On the other hand, some of these companies have told us that, while Cyprus remains the most appropriate jurisdiction for their business, they have taken the decision to leave as a matter of principle. They are not willing to accept the way Cyprus – because of its eurozone partners – has treated them. Their decision is not only to leave Cyprus but also the euro area. I’m not only referring to Russians or Ukrainians but also to High Net Worth Individuals from the US and Canada, for example, who now have a total lack of trust not just in Cyprus but in the eurozone as a whole. Gold: How does the professional services sector intend to deal with the flow of business away from Cyprus? T.P.: In a nutshell, what we are doing now is adjusting our models in order to accommodate structures in Cyprus with more substance. We expect that from now on they will have to have real substance in the country, in other words offices and operations in Cyprus – which will be a very positive development. They might continue carrying out their transaction banking from Cyprus but, as they see it, there is no need to keep huge deposits or indeed any deposits of significance in Cyprus until the situation is clarified. Gold: How will we convince international companies to create more business sub- 48 Gold the international investment, finance & professional servic es magazine of cyprus stance on the island now if they haven’t been doing so in the past? T.P.: Up to now we were concentrating on volume. Companies did not carry out activities in Cyprus and we did not insist that they should. It was cheaper and easier for a company to operate without any real business activities. We should gradually change our approach. There are places like Singapore where you cannot have a company without substance. It is now time to adopt such models. This will not only improve Cyprus’ reputation but, in the context of the new international and European environment, it will work for the benefit of businesses. It is going to be easier for companies to explain to their home regulators and their home countries the reason why they have decided to establish and maintain a Cyprus company. Gold: You referred earlier to the ‘Cyprus Package’. What does it contain? T.P.: Basically a mixture of elements that are convenient and suitable for international business: a tax-friendly environment, a legalfriendly environment based on the AngloSaxon system, high standard professional services (accountants and lawyers, all UK educated). Our package is very good quality r