Gold Magazine December 2013 - January 2014, Issue 33 | Page 42

9 OPINION Why does the Cyprus economy keep surprising on the upside? Months B By Fiona Mullen ack in the dark days of March, when my phone was ringing literally every 20 seconds with a call from another international journalist staked out at the Hilton Cyprus, I was asked what I thought the growth rate would be this year. I stuck my finger to the wind and said “Minus 15% this year and next”. My reasoning, if it was possible to reason at all on just a few hours’ sleep each night, was that this was a similar economic shock to 1974. Back then, the economy dropped by 16.9% in 1974 and 19% in 1976 before bouncing back to 18.2% in 1977. One of my keenest memories of those March-April days is finishing my growth-linked employment forecast at 4 o’clock one morning. When the number popped up, I burst into tears: for the lost generation of young Cypriots, and for the meanness with which the Eurogroup and their all-too pliant media had treated little Cyprus. As I have argued elsewhere, the debt sustainability argument simply does not hold water, especially when you see how they keep pouring money into Greece. A full bailout would have seen us well on the way to growth by now, and could still have been accompanied by a tough Troika programme and the thumb-screws on our money-laundering record. But, as the saying goes, it’s no use crying over spilt milk. And maybe there is less reason to cry now anyway. Nine months later, I am forecasting minus 5.5% this year and minus 5.8% next. My unemployment forecast is still nasty but it now peaks at 20% instead of 25%. And it is not only the economic decline that has not been as bad as expected. At 47.5%, the final haircut at Bank of Cyprus was less than the 60% initially projected and the 90% feared. The budget deficit has continued to outperform, even if you knock off the €174m in gas-licence fees. Capital flight slowed to a trickle in October. And we have now had two positive Troika reviews. This is not to belittle the social cost: the people who have lost their life savings, the rising ranks of the unemployed, and the disenfranchised poor who struggle to eat, visible only in the rising number of free meals at school. But it is still worth asking: why has Cyprus continued to surprise on the upside? Is the country so resilient or is there worse still to come? There are arguments on both sides. One argument on the positive side is that private businesses have adapted very fast to the downturn. I do not know anyone outside the shipping sector who has not had a pay cut, for example. info: Fiona Mullen is the Director of Sapienta Economics Ltd and a Partner in Strata Insight energy advisory. Subscribers to Sapienta Country Analysis Cyprus enjoy a monthly 42 Gold the international investment, finance & professional services magazine of cyprus