Global Rugby Magazine Issue #5 | Page 25

GLOBAL RUGBY SEPTEMBER sessions. Adolescents as young as 15 are being signed to major sporting clubs across the world because they show qualities of an elite level athlete. It is this simple: To be an elite level athlete, you need to train like one. Athletic performance should be available to all ages and levels of sport to ensure our young athletes perform at their very best, and increase their chances of a professional sporting career. pre-season and in season training have resulted in a minimised risk of injury, decreased risk of re-injury of previous injuries, and lowered risk of overuse injuries [1, 2, 3]. Studies have also shown that young athletes are capable of safely improving muscle strength as a result of resistance training, some having increases as high as 30% from a 12 week training program [4, 5]. The rumours and false beliefs are not the only things holding back our younger athlete’s from reaching their potential. The only form of training in most team sports is on-field aerobic training. Unfortunately, not much of their athletic performance qualities are being trained in these sessions. To develop strength, power, speed, mobility/flexibility and neuromuscular control, they need to be working more on their anaerobic energy systems and focusing on learning new motor patterns [1, 2, 3, 4]. By encompassing the two types of training (aerobic and anaerobic) our junior athletes will place themselves in the best position to reach their highest athletic potential. Only a select group of sporting government organisations offer this specific style of training in Australia such as the AIS and VIS. Countries all over the world, like America, have already started applying, building and integrating athletic performance principles into their junior athlete development in high school P.E programs and local team training Let’s implement athletic performance programs into our junior athlete training systems to produce a complete, elite level athlete! To learn more about how this type of training can assist you or your school, email us here. References: [1] Lloyd, R., Faigenbaum, A., Stone, M., Oliver, J., Jeffreys, I., Moody, J., Brewer, C., Pierce, K., McCambridge, T., Howard, R. and others, (2013). Position statement on youth resistance training: the 2014 International Consensus. British journal of sports medicine, p.–2013. [2] Behringer, M., vom Heede, A., Yue, Z. and Mester, J. (2010). Effects of resistance training in children and adolescents: a meta-analysis. Pediatrics, 126(5), pp.1199–1210.  [3] Payne, V., Morrow Jr, J., Johnson, L. and Dalton, S. (1997). Resistance training in children and youth: a meta-analysis. Research quarterly for exercise and sport, 68(1), pp.80–88.  [4] Falk, B. Tenenbaum, G. (1996) The effectiveness of resistance training in children: A meta- analysis. Sports Med, 22: 176-186. [5] Tsolakis C, Xekouki P, Kaloupsis S, Karas D, Messinis D, Vagenas G, Dessypris A (2003). The Influence of Exercise on Growth Hormone and Testosterone in Prepubertal and Early-Pubertal Boys., 25