Global Market Research Company US India Lithium-ion Battery Market Forecast and Oppo | Page 5

Product Overview • Lithium-ion battery is a chargeable energy storage device. In comparison to traditional battery technologies, it is capable of providing significantly higher performance. Consequently, lithium-ion battery is being increasingly used as a power supply source in consumer electronics as well as in hybrid and electric vehicles. • Lithium-ion battery has three major components, namely, Cathode, Anode and Electrolyte. During the time of charging, the lithium-based positive electrode releases lithium-ions, which move towards the negative electrode, while passing through the electrolyte. At the time of discharging, the lithium-ion move back to positive electrode from negative electrode, while passing through the electrolyte, thereby producing energy. Composition of Lithium-ion Battery Charge (Energy Storage) e - Charger e - One molar solution of a lithium salt in organic solvent Discharge (Power to the Device) Cathod e Electrolyte Charge Discharge Anode Electrolyte: Anode: Cathode: Metal oxide, in which lithium-ion are inserted Separator Source: TechSci Research Graphite coated over copper foil, which is around 14um thick © TechSci Research 5