Global Market Research Company US Global Blockchain Market Forecast & Opportunities, | Page 12

Product Overview Bitcoins don’t have actual physical existence but the can be used as currency. The number of vendors accepting bitcoins are increasing with the increase in awareness about the cryptocurrency. The transaction which takes place two parties undergoes verification process will done by ‘miners’, which ensures that the transaction is between existing accounts of the parties on the network. So that there is no case of fraud. Once the block of transactions is verified by a consensus of miners, it is added to a publically available ‘distributed ledger’ in chronological order , and cannot be reversed or changed, and is immutable. The cryptocurrency bitcoin is generated by mining, and 12.5 bitcoins are generated as a reward or incentive for mining (maintaining a server and verifying the data). Mining is expensive process as it consumes huge computing power, resources and electricity. The public block chain is the most widely used but consumes a lot of electricity and time, Using a hard fork miners have been able to increase the size of the block and increase the transaction fees. The private blockchain are much faster in nature and can be customized as per requirement of the business, companies like IBM provide blockchain as a service. This help various organizations to adopt the blockchiain technology for their business operations. 12 © TechSci Research