Global Judicial Integrity Network Updates Special Edition 'Views' Review | Page 12

VIEWS The Role of Women Judges and a Gender Perspective in Ensuring Judicial Independence and Integrity Judge Vanessa Ruiz is a Senior Judge for the Court of Appeals in the District of Columbia (D.C.), United States of America and the current President of the International Association of Women Judges (IAWJ). She has previously acted as Chair of the D.C. Courts’ Advisory Committee on Judicial Conduct and is a Commissioner for the D.C. Access to Justice Commission. At a time when violent judges are strengthening the judiciary and conflict, economic helping to gain the public’s trust. displacement and a changing climate are The entry of women judges into spaces from causing increasing levels of which they had historically been excluded uncertainty and fear around has been a positive step in the direction of the world, authoritarian, judiciaries being perceived as being more non-democratic movements transparent, inclusive, and representative of are attempting to present the people whose lives they affect. By their themselves as an antidote to these concerns. mere presence, women judges enhance the Instead, the solution must be legitimacy of courts, sending a the rule of law — a powerful, powerful signal that they are stabilizing and moderating open and accessible to those who By their mere influence. As judges, we must seek recourse to justice. women ensure that we discharge our presence, responsibilities to the highest women judges judges enhance the However, standards, and in turn earn the contribute far more to justice trust of the public, whose support legitimacy of the than improving its appearance: is critical to the rule of law. courts, sending a they also contribute significantly to the quality of decision-making, signal and thus to the quality of justice The judiciary will not be trusted powerful if it is viewed as a bastion of that they are open itself. Women judges throughout entrenched elitism, exclusivity the world have earned the and privilege, oblivious to changes and accessible to necessary credentials, gained in society and to the needs of the those who seek accomplishments and otherwise most vulnerable. Indeed, citizens met the standards for judicial recourse to justice. will find it hard to accept the selection. But we do, after all, judiciary as the guarantor of law live our lives as women, with all and human rights if judges themselves act the social and cultural impacts women face, in a discriminatory manner. That is why the including complex family relationships and presence of women is essential to the legitimacy obligations. of the judiciary. Women judges bring those lived experiences Achieving equality for women judges, in terms to their judicial actions, experiences that tend of representation at all levels of the judiciary toward a more comprehensive and empathetic and on policy-making judicial councils, should perspective- one that encompasses not only the be our goal — not only because it is right for legal basis for judicial action, but also awareness women, but also because it is right for the of consequences on the people affected. achievement of a more just rule of law. Women 12