GeminiFocus January 2014 | 页面 21

tionary observing time to two individuals who will be selected based on the usefulness of their posts. New: Large and Long Programs at Gemini Gemini offered a new proposal mode, for Large and Long Programs (LPs), with first observations in Semester 2014B. The participating partners — United States, Canada, Australia, and Argentina — contributed up to 20 percent of their time to a common pool for these programs. As a guideline, LPs either require significantly more time than a partner typically approves for a single program, or are extend over two to six semesters, or both. Large programs are expected to promote collaborations across the partnership’s communities, have significant scientific impact, and, normally, provide a homogeneous data set potentially for more general use. PIs must be based in an institution of one of the participating partner countries, though there is no restriction on Co-investigator affiliation. With the LPs, Gemini will also introduce a new observing mode, “priority visiting observing.” In this mode, the PI or team member comes to Gemini prepared to observe either their own program, if the conditions are sufficiently good, or execute approved queue programs, if the conditions are too poor for the LP. The LP will be charged only for time devoted to the program, and additional observations may be made by Gemini staff during the semester. With this mode and that of traditional “classical” observing, we encourage the benefits of being directly involved with the program team in observing, and their interaction with Gemini staff who also support the program. January2014 LPs will be reviewed through a dedicated LP Time Allocation Committee, and the process will bring additional application and reporting requirements. Specifically, Letters of Intent will be required in advance, the proposal will include a management plan component in addition to the usual scientific justification, and approved programs will be reviewed annually. There may be additional partner-specific procedures or requirements, as well. Complete details will be available with the Announcement of Opportunity, which Gemini expects to release in early December 2013. Proposals will be due around the usual 2014B deadline at the end of March 2014. Instruments and observing modes that are fully commissioned at the time of the announcement of opportunity will be open for LPs; a specific list will be provided at that time. Development of the Fast Turnaround Mode The foundation for a new mode of proposing at Gemini is being laid with an initiative called Fast Turnaround Program. This new concept underwent considerable development in 2013 and is poised for implementation later in 2014. This mode of proposing is intended to provide a means for submitting proposals that have time constraints due to their dynamic or time-dependent nature. As 2013 closes, both the STAC and Gemini Board have approved the concept, and work is well-along to develop internal procedures to assure a successful launch. Andy Adamson is Gemini’s Associate Director of Operations and can be contacted at: [email protected] Contributing authors from Gemini’s staff: Rodrigo Carrasco, Inger Jørgensen, Sandy Leggett, Bryan Miller, Benoit Neichel, Bernadette Rodgers, and Chris Yamasaki GeminiFocus 19