GEMA/HS Dispatch June 2017 Edition | Page 5

dred-foot high flames in national wildlife refuge Keeping the fire contained in the swamp within established fire lines, and detecting and extinguishing “spot fires” that developed outside the containment lines due to blowing embers or new lightning strikes. In some areas, fire crews worked on thinning vegetation and building contingency fire lines to further deter future fire spread. Firefighting resources can change on a daily basis, but in this instance, equipment typically included multiple helicopters and fixed wing air Photo by Julia Regeski tanker s; dozens of wildland fire engines, bulldozers and tractor A Lockheed P24V sprayed fire retardent over timber in an effort to keep the fire from plows; along with several 20-person spreading. The cost to operate these aircraft is more than a million dollars per day. crews and various overhead computer programs to predict the next likely move for and support positions. Aerial attacks were used to distribute both water and retardant, which, in actuality, the fire. While some officials said that the fire may burn is a flame-retardant fertilizer dyed red for visibility well into the fall, “the idea of when it’s going to be purposes. extinguished is purely a guess,” said Lusk. “All we can One challenge responders faced is the number of do is take it one day at a time.” residents that chose to remain within the wildfire’s Today, thanks to the hard work of firefighting proximity. Officials stressed that by leaving designated personnel, officials worry mostly about monitoring at-risk areas, residents keep themselves safe and the flames until containment reaches 100percent. All away from the danger and help officials by giving county-wide burn bans have been lifted in the area them the proximity and road-clearance they need; and the Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge has but Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge Manager resumed nearly all visitor services. Michael Lusk suggests that the reason many chose to stay in the area is complex. “A lot of people here depend on their land for income,” said Lusk. “Many are related to the first ‘swampers.’ … They have a deep economic and social tie to the area.” Additionally, because many residents are so used to witnessing smaller fires in the area, they hesitate to heed warnings about the larger, more unpredictable wildfires. “That’s when we have trouble getting the message out,” said Lusk. As has been the case since the fire first caught, hot, dry, and windy conditions have Photo by Julia Regeski made battling the flames difficult for many. Thankfully, professionals like fire behavior Firetrucks raced toward the flames which threatened homes, timberland analysts and incident meteorologists can use and wildlife.