Gazelle : The Palestinian Biological Bulletin (ISSN 0178 – 6288) . Number 134, February 2016, pp. 1-44. | Page 15
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Feeding
The cheek teeth of Basilosaurus retain a complex morphology and functional
occlusion. Heavy wear on the teeth reveals that food was first chewed then
swallowed (Wikipedia).
Analyses of the stomach contents of B. cetoides has shown that this species fed
exclusively on fishes and sharks, while bite marks on the skulls of juvenile
Dorudon have been matched with the dentition of B. isis, suggesting a dietary
difference between the two species, similar to that found in different populations
of modern killer whales (Wikipedia).
Prof. Dr. Sc. Norman Ali Bassam Ali Taher Khalaf-von Jaffa studying a Basilosaurus isis
Whale Fossil at Wadi El-Hitan (Whales Valley), Al-Fayyum, Al-Sahraa Al-Gharbiah
(Western Desert), Egypt. Photo: Ola Mostafa Khalaf. 11.07.2012.
https://www.flickr.com/photos/50022881@N00/15291521819/
Taxonomic History of Basilosaurus isis
German botanist Georg August Schweinfurth discovered the first archaeocete
whale in Egypt (Zeuglodon osiris, now Saghacetus osiris) in 1879. He visited the
Qasr el-Sagha Formation in 1884 and 1886 and missed the now famous
Zeuglodon Valley with a few kilometers. German paleontologist Wilhelm
Gazelle : The Palestinian Biological Bulletin – Number 134 – February 2016