Gauteng Smallholder November 2015 | Page 33

From page 30 VEGETABLES you should rotate the crops tomatoes in a line, plant that you plant each season. them about 60 cm apart. This is done to prevent cropWait till they are about 30 specific pests and diseases cm high. Place a stake from building up and carrying between every two or three over from one season to the plants, and pound at least 30 next in the soil. If you move cm into the ground, depend- the crop, the problem has no ing on how much wind your host on which to live. garden gets in the summer. Ideally, rotate a vegetable or Tie baling string to the end vegetable family so it grows stake, wind it around the in a particular spot only one plants to the next stake and year out of three. Vegetables then back again to the first that are members of the stake, creating a figure of same botanical family are eight pattern. As your tomato plants grow taller, weave additional lines of twine about every 20 cms up the stakes. Carefully tuck in any stray branches. This method is also known as the “Florida weave”, but it is not a hairstyle from the West Rand! Then there is the T-post trellis, where you string your tomato plants vertically, from a top bar attached to two stakes. Using found items such as downed tree limbs, this method is a good one for smallholders who don't want to spend a lot of money on materials. Whatever method you use, susceptible to the same problems, so try to follow members of one family with members of a different family. The tomato is in the same family as brinjals, peppers and potatoes. So next season To page 32 T-post trellis Florida weave Close-up of string in Florida Weave 31 www.sasmallholder.co.za