Gauteng Smallholder March 2016 | Page 17

INVASIVE ALIENS Three further plants to look out for ... and eradicate T he Plant Protection Research Institute of the ARC has highlighted the fact that this summer's late rains and record high temperatures are From page 16 called photosynthesis, whereby the plant, using daylight as a stimulus, absorbs carbon dioxide (CO2) through its leaves. It then separates the carbon atom from the two oxygen atoms in the molecule, releases the oxygen atoms back into the atmosphere and “sequesters,” or uses, the carbon to grow. Trees are, after all, mostly comprised of carbon. If one hectare of spekboom can sequestrate 4,2 tons of carbon annually, one square metre can sequester 20kg of exacerbating the negative impacts of invasive alien plants, particularly in water CO2. That's roughly the amount of c \