Gauteng Smallholder Gauteng Smallholder September 2017 | Page 17

#SAFoodCrisis S Africans are not home-growers S ome years ago a green- fingered do-gooder came up with the catchy idea that one can feed a family of four on a patch of land the size of a door. This was an easy concept for many to grasp ~ we all know the size of a door ~ and it became a common mantra among those addressing issues of poverty, hunger and food security (to use the offi- cial/academic term): “You can grow enough food to feed your family on a patch of land the size of a door. Why don't the poor simply grow their own food?” was the sort of thoughtless comment one would hear. Well, it's simple why “poor people” don't grow their door-sized patch of food: their efforts would be futile, and anyway, they can't. If you have tried the door- In this article in our series of articles and comments on SA!s food crisis by Smallholder publisher Pete Bower, we explore why more South Africans don!t grow their own vegetables, and how they therefore DO procure their foodstuffs frame growing idea you will have failed in your efforts to feed your family sustainable. Hell, three cabbages take up more space than a door alone! Even with a mix of single-plant, multi-harvest species such as spinach, beans and tomato, following all the guidelines of succession- planting, tilling, fertilizing and watering, you will still be hard-pressed to feed your family sustainable, and will only manage to fulfil part of their vegetable requirements. What about single-harvest species such as carrot, beetroot, potato, cauliflower, cabbage, onion? And even small plants such as radish? No chance! But let's examine the South African population a bit more deeply, and divide it into a few categories. You have rural poor people, many of whom live on quite large pieces of land in what were former Bantustans (see my Comment on P1 of the February 2017 edition). They certainly have enough land on which to grow food, and very much more than a single door- worth. Then you have urban poor people, many of whom live in 15 www.sasmallholder.co.za “informal settlements.” The shacks which make up most informal settlements are so cheek by jowl that the residents do not have space to grow more than a pot plant or two. Next, you have traditional township dwellers. Let me tell you a tale: A lady I know from Etwatwa on the East Continued on page 16