Garuda Indonesia Colours Magazine March 2014 | Page 116

114 Travel | London Soho Square seems an age away from the clamour of central London. Its tree-filled garden is scattered with sculptures, flower beds and ping-pong tables. But on summer afternoons it stops being a secret. Its lawns disappear under a jigsaw puzzle of sunbathers who sit or lie on every available inch as they picnic and chat. Five hundred years ago they would have been shooed away. This grass was then just one small patch of a village-dotted landscape – covering what is now London’s West End – that served as King Henry VIII’s private hunting ground. And it was enjoyed by the royal household for a century or more until they started selling the land off to real-estate developers in the 1670s. A sign in Soho Square explains the origin of its curious name. It was a 16th-century hunting cry – along the lines of “Tally-ho!” that some of us still use today (in a hammy kind of way) as we set off on a mission. The moment a fox or hot-footed hare was spotted, the call “So-ho!” went out – and a hullaballoo of royal huntsmen, horses and hounds chased after the unlucky animal. If the cry “So-ho!” was still in common use today, we would hear it all around here as parties of shoppers (on the hunt for some retail therapy) head to Oxford or Regent Streets. Or from hungry diners in pursuit of dim sum in the Chinese cafés along Shaftesbury Avenue. Or even from the literary types who roam Charing Cross Road, rummaging in its new and second-hand bookshops. These four iconic streets form the north, west, south and east boundaries of today’s Soho. And though the face of these thoroughfares may change with the times, the district that they enclose retains an 18th-century charm. Its roads are cramped and cluttered – and some are still cobbled. Many are lined with red-bricked Georgian terraces with only the occasional modern high-rise poking its head above the old slate roofs. It’s all quintessentially English: quaint if sometimes boisterous pubs (with names like The Spice of Life) stand on street corners; a fruit and vegetable market sets up each day on Berwick Street; and just occasionally you might spot a policeman (or ‘bobby’) on his beat, striding past a red telephone box. It may be in the thick of one of the world’s great cities, but there’s a small-town ambience about Soho. So small-town, in fact, that it could be several villages huddling together in this cosy half-a-square kilometre. There is the late-night bar and café scene close to Shaftesbury Avenue; the ad agency and media district around Golden Square; the fashion hub by Carnaby Street; and the old mercantile quarter on Berwick Street. People work, shop and play here – and many live here too: in bedsits tucked away up rickety staircases or (for a lucky few) in elegant townhouses. Famous residents over the centuries have included Karl Marx, composers Mozart and Liszt, painters Constable and Canaletto, and Venetian playboy Casanova – artists and thinkers, inventors and industrialists. For better or for worse, some of these Soho-ites have impacted on the life of almost every person on the planet. In 1925, for instance, John Logie Baird demonstrated the world’s first television in an attic on Frith Street, about a half-century after Mr Philip Morris started making his famous brands of cigarette on Great Marlborough Street. Morris’s father was German – just one of many Europeans who found a new life in Soho. These days, for example, tens of thousands of French nationals call London home, so much so that the UK’s capital is also (according to some overenthusiastic estimates) the sixth largest French city! But this is not a modern phenomenon: in the 1700s the southeastern corner of Soho was so French – the sounds, the smells, the signs – that it was quite easy to forget on which side of the English Channel you had awoken. Piccadilly Circus’ statue of Eros is iconic – and misnamed!