Garden & Greenhouse November 2018 Issue | Page 24

to activate the nutrients. A grower can feed a crop exclusively for a desired color, gaining the ultimate control over the plant. Dilute Tanks Versus In-Line Injectors Dilute tanks are considered the simplest method of fertigation and can be operated manually or with full automation. The mixing and distribution process are separated, meaning that the feed solution can be taken out of the tank without it negatively af- fecting the accuracy of the dosage. Dilute tanks can also save a grower a last-minute trip to get fertilizer if they unexpectedly run out, since there will be a pre-made feed solution ready to go. Growers are advised to opt for a dilute tank control system if the entire crop can be given a single nutrient solution, the water pH doesn’t need to be adjusted often and the solution strength does not change frequently. In-line injection systems continuously inject feed solution into the water stream and then mix them together further down the line of the fertigator. An in-line injection system is more appropriate when crops need more than one nutrient formula and the solution strength must be adjusted when necessary. This method is commonly practiced in commercial hydroponics. In-line injection operates on the main water supply and does not require a central reser- voir to hold plant nutrients. This saves growers time, since they can skip the process of fi lling up batch tanks with fertilizer. Although these systems are more popular than dilute tanks, they must be prop- erly designed and maintained in order to deliver ac- curate doses. A low buffer volume and inadequate blending can result in dosing errors. Automation Improves Growth and Quality Before committing to a fertigation setup, grow- ers need to assess whether or not automation makes sense for their needs. If all the crops can be fed with the same solution and the irrigation drain water does not need to be recirculated, a non-automated setup is perfectly adequate. Conversely, if multiple solutions need to be injected for one feeding and ir- rigation drain water is going to be recirculated, an automated fertigator is recommended. For growers at the commercial level or looking to scale up to it, automated fertigation simplifi es the fertilizing process, while also making it more pre- cise. Automated fertigation can signifi cantly improve water and nutrient absorption, reduce fertilizer usage and strengthen the root systems, thereby low- ering the risk of disease. Advancements in fertigation technology have made the automated fertigation process extremely effi cient and well-worth the initial investment, es- pecially for professional growers. Any growing Arcadia See photos and videos on our website! ™ Greenhouses Quality Greenhouse Kits for Year-round Growing Ask about our new 16mm 5-wall polycarbonate for best energy efficiency. ■ ■ Freestanding, Lean-to, and Kneewall Options ■ Glass or Polycarbonate ■ Strong Extruded Aluminum Frame ■ Professional Installation Standard and Custom Sizes vatories es & Conser Greenhous PS OUSE 10 STE garden or e m ho for your NH ST GREE THE BE LECTING FOR SE ed by Co-author cal Garden and Botani e Cleveland adia GlassHous Arc FREE Greenhouse Planning Guide “10 Steps for Selecting the Right Greenhouse for You.” Call 440-357-0022 24 w w w. A r c a d i a G l a s s H o u s e . c o m www.GardenandGreenhouse.net November 2018