GANGA 60th Issue | Page 2

Newsletter No. 60; IRBMS available in the remaining 64% of the area, thus December. The dry season is from February to July. keeping most of peninsular India water-starved The compared to other parts of the country. Slowly the decreased about 60% in 2016. average annual rainfall has gradually scarcity of water has reached in the Himalayas and its foothills. Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Rice cultivation is mostly done in the Cauvery North of West Bengal are slowly facing the water delta zone comprising seven districts: Thanjavur, crisis. The action from Govt. is very myopic. There Thiruvarur, Nagapattinam, Cuddalore, Tiruchi, is no comprehensive policy or planning in this Pudukottai and Ariyalur. The Stanley reservoir in time of political slugfest. Mettur, the lifeline of the Cauvery delta, has only These crises are and 7% water; half of the combined water supply diplomatic crisis. When honorable Supreme court schemes of the government, which cater to 10 is trying to resolve Kaveri water dispute between districts, depend on the Cauvery. At end-March, Karnataka and Tamilnadu, at that same time Tista the level at Mettur too has dropped to 6.5 tmcft water agreement between India and Bangladesh is (thousand million cubic feet), against a capacity of slowly turning into a major diplomatic crisis. These 93.47 tmcft. The last time the level dipped this low are just the beginning of the long summer water was in June 2013, when it touched an all-time low problems, many more are offing. of 2.89 tmcft. snowballing into large scale political It was said that the harvest in this year will be the NEWS highest. In mid-March, when the state received 2016-17 drought in Tamilnadu light showers it seemed that situation will be under control; but since then, the temperature has Drought in Tamilnadu in 2016-17 is a disaster continued to soar. The drought has impacted every among the farmers of Tamilnadu. This drought has crop, be it horticulture or cash crops such as cane happened due to the worst rainfall in the last 140 and turmeric, water-intensive one like rice, and yrs. of the state. The state receives three distinct plantations, including tea and coconut. The CM of periods of rainfall: advance rainfall in August; Tamilnadu further announced that Rs. 5465.00 per rainfall from the tropical cyclones during the acre will be provided for farmers who suffered 33% Retreat of Monsoons in October-November and loss sowing paddy and other irrigational crops, and the North East monsoon during the months of 2 Integrated River Basin Management Society