G20 Foundation Publications Turkey 2015 | Page 86

86 FOOD, AGRICULTURE & WATER This council enabled us to make regular, cross- line, and cross-border deliveries. In fact last month alone we were able to reach an additional 528,000 people using the border crossings provided through resolution 2165. which provides choice to the beneficiary and cash to businesses in host communities has been severely limited… 190,000 Syrian refugees living in extreme poverty now receive food assistance worth just $28 dollars per person per month. Expanding cross-border activities depends not only on our ability to safely cross but also on our adequate financial resources. We have been forced to cut assistance by half for almost a quarter of a million more refugees living in absolute poverty. Now, they must try to feed their families on $14 per person per month. Limiting their ability to purchase nutritious food. Our 2015 plan is to reach 4 million people inside Syria, and 2.3 million more outside, but funding shortfalls are putting this already limited assistance in jeopardy. Current funding commitments do not reflect the humanitarian needs of this prolonged conflict. Because of funding shortfalls, we have been forced to cut the family food basket inside of Syria by 30 percent. Those cuts have a significant nutritional impact and can lead to Protein Energy Malnutrition. Funding shortfalls also limit plans like those with UNICEF to reach pregnant and lactating women and to provide an integrated school feeding program. We also made cuts in Lebanon, where the refugee crisis has increased unemployment and overstretched national health, education and infrastructure services. A decrease in targeted donor funding forced us to reduce not only the number of people served but the level of assistance we provide to those we serve. We will also cut the number of people we serve in Egypt, Iraq, and Turkey. Over the course of this month, 400,000 refugees across the entire region will be completely cut from our food purchase program. If we fail to provide the school meals which bring children back to school and keep them in school, we will miss the opportunity to teach them different lessons than this conflict teaches. When we announced the reductions in Jordan our hotlines were overwhelmed. Thousands of appeal calls come in each day. Calls from families that have exhausted their resources and feel abandoned… by us all. One woman told us, “I cannot stay… if I cannot feed my children.” As this council knows and as the High Commissioner highlighted, the Syrian refugee crisis threatens stability across the region. Families like hers consider once-unthinkable options: returning to Syria or illegally trying to make the dangerous cross into Europe. In the five neighbouring countries, particularly in Jordan and Lebanon, refugees now compete with their hosts for homes, for employment, for water, and for food. Without reliable access to food, people become easy targets for traffickers and for extremists. I must warn this Council: when we reduce food access operations we shift the burden from the international community to host communities and governments. Communities like those in Jordan where participation in the Regional Voucher Programme, Without reliable access to food, this region and its children are in danger. as the extremist actors. And we ask for your support. Because, despite important improvements in access facilitated by this council and member states, we need to do more. We must maintain essential lifesaving food access and nutrition programmes including the necessary funding. And we must make sure we meet the nutritional and educational needs of Syria’s children. To avoid lack of access to food becoming a political issue… the length and complexity of this crisis means we must increase not reduce financial investments in food and nutritional assistance. Ladies and gentlemen, until we deliver the political solutions that create peace. We must implement the humanitarian solutions that create hope and stability across the region. Failure to do so will haunt us all for decades to come. We cannot ask parents to raise their children in a region without food, a region without peace. We cannot leave parents to pull their children out of school to search for food, for work, for protection from armed groups. We cannot expect parents to raise children in a region where picking up a gun is easier than picking up a book. Without your support, there will be no food security and without food security there is no security. We can do better. Excellencies, this conflict rages on without a political solution. Inside Syria, we ask all parties to provide the necessary humanitarian access—the Government of Syria as well and the opposition groups as well We must do better. Thank you.