Friend's Magazine Autumn Winter 2017 | Seite 7

Fitness Training Gardening For Lawns Words: Trevor Jones, Head of Garden Operations I f you are not one for exercise but need to get fit without subscribing to a membership of your local gym, then now is the time to get your body toned and your lawn looking like a bowling green with “Fitness Training for Lawns”. It’s the latest tip from your Head Gardener to get your body in shape while rejuvenating your lawn! No pain, no gain! Follow the programme below and repeat it every year to keep you and your lawn in shape. 1. Mow your lawn as usual collecting the clippings in the grass box. 2. Use any brand of moss killer purchased from the garden centre or use sulphate of iron at a rate of 400 – 500g in 10 litres of water over a 100 square metres. Both products will kill the moss and turn it black. Use a springbok rake [flexible wired toothed rake] to scratch out the moss and debris [thatch] that makes the lawn feel springy. Raking will also lift creeping grasses that usually pass under the mower. This action is good for your lawn and will tighten your stomach muscle giving you that desired six pack! You can cheat and use a powered lawn rake but just think of the abs being produced as you get stuck in with your springbok. 3. Mow the lawn again at right angles to the original cut which will collect more of the debris left behind from your raking and sever the creeping grasses that your rake caught and dragged upright. Add the debris to the compost heap. 4. It’s worth following this fitness regime by spiking or hollow coring the lawn. The aim is to puncture the soil surface to allow air into the soil, improving drainage and alleviating compaction. Bad surface drainage encourages moss to grow and discourages the grass. In serious cases, you end up with a lawn full of liverwort and green slimy patches of algae. You can rent or buy various devices to make the job easier but if you only have a small lawn you can use a garden fork stabbing it down 8 – 10 cm and every 10 – 15 cm between holes working your way across the lawn. A hollow coring machine could also be used which extracts a core of soil. These cores are swept up, composted and replaced with coarse sand which is brushed into the holes. 5. Having abused the lawn it will now need a feed to encourage it to put on new growth. An autumn / winter fertilizer should be applied which is low in nitrogen and high in phosphate and potash. Do not use a summer fertilizer as it contains a high percentage of nitrogen which promotes lush soft growth which would be damaged by the cooler temperatures and would encourage disease. A high percentage of phosphate and potash found in an autumn fertilizer will encourage root deve lopment and hardiness to see the lawn through the winter. 6. The final step in the fitness regime is to top dress the lawn. Top dressing is like mulching a flower bed though far less material is used. Sprinkle a 5mm layer of sterilized soil mixed with sharp sand and work it into the lawn with a stiff brush. The top dressing will fill the holes made from spiking and encourage new growth to establish. The heavier your soil the more sharp sand you can mix with your top dressing. If you have an underlying soil that dries out too quickly you can add some compost into the mix to encourage moisture retention. After all this hard work your lawn will start to look the business and as for those stomach muscles that you forgot you had, a hot bath with a stiff gin and tonic will be a just reward. Enjoy! Page 7