Four Levels of Clean, Low cost, Forgotten Water Technologies for... Four Levels of Clean, Low cost, Forgotten Water.. | Page 109

• 20’Electro phoresis: Effect mix of Accepted & Disputed by Western Mainstream(WM) • ■ 20’Electro phoresis, Electro migration, Electro Reclamation:(also below ♛) Use electric field to move particles of charge potential difference(no charge needed for Dielectrophoresis), molecules/bacteria depended on size and charge. Use for medial drug delivery and related tests or DNA/biological research is core mainstream application(not on tech list), • ♛ Electro-Osmosis: Use electric field to move liquid by charge potential across a solid porous matter(soil, rock, masonry, concrete etc), or nano scale matter(capillary tube, membrane), Widely used for medical or lab related technology. Various degrees of under- utlized use in different sectors/applications, • ♛ Electro-Wetting: part of Digital Microfluidics, Applying electric field to finetune-alter water's surface tension. Also can mean changing substrate's (water contact surface) hydrophilicity to influence behavior or state of water located on the substrate(move it around, change shape of droplet etc). This process can be reversed to harvest electricity by movement of water on the substrate. • Both E-Phoretic & E-Osmosis effects are accepted for heavy oil recovery, while they experience strange scientific disputes only in soil/concrete/masonry related effectiveness. But WM approval would affect construction/digging of buildings and roads/embankment, geoengineering & civil engineering market, as well as other large scale industrial business. — 109 >>cont: