FORUM Spring 2017 | Page 7

of Fake News d how to stop the spread of it fake news. Our code of ethics prohibits such behaviors,” said Batyko. “While we’ve long lamented that public rela- tions is used to mean lies or spin, we now have a window of opportunity to articulate the difference between the ethical practice of public relations by professionals with the entities that disseminate lies and unethical practices.” Along with the statement on alternative facts and fake news, PRSA and PRSSA follow a strict Code of Ethics that includes guidelines on honesty, transparency and fairness. “Unfortunately, we didn’t need anybody to add any- thing else to make us look bad. Public relations profes- sionals already struggle with a bad reputation,” Lambert said. “Fake news bleeds onto us, yet isn’t fully connected to us. But because it’s an issue in the media field, if peo- ple can’t trust the media, it will only further hurt the as- sumption that consumers may have about public relations practitioners.” 23% OF PEOPLE IN THE U.S. ADMIT TO SHAR- ING A FAKE NEWS STORY 1 in 10 MOVING FORWARD: FIGHTING FAKE NEWS “We’re not going to be able to stop the spread of pro- paganda. What we have to do is become more informed citizens,” said Schultz. Throughout her journalism career, she has always dubbed fake news as propaganda, saying it is always spread with an intent or purpose. With the internet providing consumers with a constant stream of news, public relations practitioners must cut through the noise and deliver honest, transparent mes- sages to our publics. “Public relations practitioners cannot wage war against all fake news. We’ll defend our clients and their stakehold- ers when and where fake information is spread to attempt to discredit them,” Batyko said. Tactics for fighting against fake news include provid- ing the public with non- or bi-partisan sources including sources from a variety of social standings and using infor- mation that can be independently verified. “Folks are going to need to be more imaginative than they ever were. One thing that crisis communicators are great at is really seeing every issue that could arise for a company, and now, with fake news, they’re going to have to get much more creative,” said Lambert. According to The New York Times, platforms like Google and Facebook are actively working to block the spread of fake news online. Websites like “Snopes” work around the clock to d ebunk or prove news stories. Entire conferences and panel discussions have been created on the topic. With publishing companies working to stop the spread of fake news stories, it is the responsibility of public relations practitioners to ensure the trend of putting an end to fake news continues. SPRING 2017 PEOPLE SAID THEY KNEW THE STORY WAS FAKE WHEN THEY SHARED IT 32% OF PEOPLE SAID THEY OFTEN SEE MADE-UP NEWS STORIES ON SOCIAL MEDIA 39% OF PEOPLE CAN TELL WHEN NEWS IS FAKE Source: USA Today WWW.PRSSA.PRSA.ORG/FORUM 7