Forensics Journal - Stevenson University 2015 | Page 19

FORENSICS JOURNAL What if a small business using QuickBooks Online could purchase an app that would allow them to run an anti-fraud report based on their company data at the push of a button? SUGGESTIONS AND CONCLUSION Fraud prevention and detection are issues that both small and large businesses must address. When faced with a potential loss related to fraud of almost 5% of revenues, a company should implement internal controls to prevent those estimates from becoming a reality. Anti-fraud internal controls such as an audit, an internal audit department, a code of conduct, a fraud hotline, and proactive data analysis have been determined by the ACFE to reduce fraud. Specifically, proactive data analysis was found to be the most effective in preventing fraud for small businesses. Clearly there are resources for small businesses to implement proactive data analysis tools. With the significant advances in technology, new solutions may be on the horizon.  REFERENCES ACL Analytics. (n.d.a). ACL Add-In 1.0. Retrieved from http://www.acl.com The most significant barriers to implementing proactive data analysis at a small business are the reduced financial and human resources available. However, there are cost effective ways to do it. To start, small businesses can perform both a horizontal and vertical analysis on their monthly financial statements and investigate irregularities. They can also calculate profitability and liquidity ratios. Finally, they can calculate a Benish M Score and utilize Benford’s Law. ACL Analytics. (n.d.b). ACL analytics. Retrieved December 2, 2014, from http://www.acl.com Association of Certified Fraud Examiners. (2014a). Report to the nations on occupational fraud and abuse. Austin, TX: Author. Association of Certified Fraud Examiners. (2014b). Sample fraud policy. Austin, TX: Author. The next step would be to consider using more advanced data analysis programs. Microsoft Excel has many features to perform data analysis, and it is probably already installed on many computers. Adding the ACL Add-In to Excel can add another layer of advanced analysis that will help make data analysis more effective and efficient. Caseware Analtics. (n.d.). IDEA data analysis. Retrieved December 2, 2014, from http://www.casewareanalytics.com/ products/idea-data-analysis Forensic toolkit (FTK). (n.d.). Retrieved December 2, 2014, from http://accessdata.com/.../digital-forensics/forensic-toolkit-ftk When a small business reaches a level of profitability where they can incorp