Forensics Journal - Stevenson University 2013 | Page 52

FORENSICS JOURNAL when ballistic imaging or traditional examination are used, examiners need to fire at least four test shots to be able to retrieve what they hope is a complete tool mark pattern. When there are multiple strikes in a firearm equipped with microstamping, the only equipment requirement is a scanning electron microscope (SEM) to examine the stamp. This technique has been used in forensic investigation since 1970 (Lizotte and Ohar, “Forensic,” 14). in its proposal (Page, 2). Beddow ignored this important point and therefore his study is incomplete. Finally, his study was not peer reviewed or backed by governmental support (Page, 2). In response to the UC-Davis study, NanoTagTM, a microstamping vendor, tested a Smith & Wesson Model 4006 40-Caliber semiautomatic handgun using the company’s optimization requirements for microstamping. Testers fired over 2500 rounds with five different types of ammunition and found that H[[