Food MArketing & Technology In India Food Marketing & Technology In India Vol 10 | Page 30

Processing THE IMPORTANCE OF HIGH QUALITY ELASTOMER SEALS IN FOOD AND DAIRY E lastomers are found in many different products and all kinds of industries, but it can be difficult to determine the correct elastomer material to work best for a specific sealing application. Selecting the correct combination of material compound and geometry will provide an optimal level of sealing performance, making the specification and design of elastomeric seals crucial to the long term reliability of the application. There are a number of critical challenges in food and dairy applications, including but not restricted to high and low temperature extremes, resilience to aggressive cleaning regimes and the stringent industry standards that need to be met – including those set by the Food and Drug Administration and Water Regulations Advisory Scheme. There are two main elastomer materials found in sealing applications within the food and dairy industries: EPDM – a general purpose elastomer material used in the food industry, able to withstand operating temperature ranging from -30° to 288°C. FFKM – selected for resistance to higher operating temperatures (ranging from -46° to 327°C), and/ or universal chemical resistance against process media. Along with EPDM and FFKM grades, there are some lower quality grades which may also be considered for food and dairy – but is it worth the risk? The problem with lower quality elastomers In the world of fast moving consumer goods, brand image and trust is everything. With fierce competition, quality and safety needs to be a priority to ensure that reputation is not ruined with a single issue. Over time, repeated mechanical operation can cause damage to elastomer seals, which can result in contamination. Poor installation can also cause seals to be dislodged, but regular maintenance can help reduce the risk to provide extra security and peace of mind. The risk of batch contamination can be minimised by selecting a higher quality elastomer with demonstrably better resistance to mechanical, thermal and chemical stresses. In addition to the cost of materials and reputation which result from a seal failure, there is also the substantial cost of seal replacement – including costs associated with lost production time and clean-up costs. It is therefore very important to make your seal provider completely aware of the operating conditions your seals can expect to face, so they can advise you appropriately on the correct elastomer material and seal profile choices. Choosing the right supplier Choosing the right elastomer It is important to get this right at the beginning, by selecting a sealing solution provider with a detailed working understanding of the food and dairy industry. Ensure the competence of your seal supplier by checking for certifications such as the ISO9001:2015, as well as FDA, 3-A, WRAS and EC compliance. Cutting costs on implemented sealing solutions is likely to cost equipment operators significantly more money in the long run. As in many other industries, low cost rarely equates to high value – and without due care and attention given to the selection of appropriate sealing materials and profiles for the operating conditions, costly failure modes are much more likely to appear. With the right knowledge and all necessary safety certifications in place, your sealing solution provider will be able to advise on the best elastomer materials for your food or dairy application. For more information on selecting the right sealing solution for your application, get in touch with the Novotema team. Over time, repeated mechanical operation can cause damage to elastomer seals, which can result in contamination. Poor installation can also cause seals to be dislodged, but regular maintenance can help reduce the risk to provide extra security and peace of mind Food Marketing & Technology 30 August 2019