Food & Drink Process & Packaging Issue 30 2020 | Page 17

straws, cotton buds and stirrers has been delayed for six months by DEFRA until October 2020. This is a temporary measure, but concurrently must not threaten progress towards more sustainable packaging. MANUFACTURING CONSIDERATIONS As a material, plastic is inextricably linked with energy and resource savings. Its low weight makes it both cost effective and flexible to use, adding to the sustainability score when measuring environmental, social and governance (ESG) performance. If anything, this pandemic has presented retailers, brand owners and packaging manufacturers with the opportunity to review, realign and reinforce the value of their packaging. From a machinery performance viewpoint, thinner wall sections bring changes in processing requirements. Among them, higher pressures and speeds, faster cooling times, and modifications to part-ejection and gating arrangements. These process changes need to be factored into the mould, machinery, and packaging component design. Even when using less raw material, packaging forms the protective layer so still needs to be engineered to provide strength. Choosing the best machine for your packaging application is critical. Understanding the melt stability and how the plastic will perform as an end product should form the basis of all decisions. To support these efforts, Sumitomo (SHI) Demag continues to pioneer the development of packaging machines. The company’s El-Exis SP range, available globally, now comprises 10 machines, with a clamp force range of between 150 and 1,000 tons. Capable of delivering dry cycle times of less than two seconds, the latest generation of EL-Exis SP’s are specifically designed to withstand the higher stresses and injection pressures that are so critical in achieving repeatability, particularly in thin walling. This range is aimed squarely at high volume manufacturers of polymer products, including caps and closures, thin wall containers and lids. With the introduction of a new control valve regulating the hydraulic pressure during the loading of the accumulator, the range consumes up to 15% less energy that previous generations of El-Exis machines. These savings are dependent upon the packaging application, moulding cycle time and process parameters. Additionally, all-electric drives set a new benchmark for achieving absolute processing precision, accuracy and dynamics. These are essential criteria in the quest to achieve the highest process consistency, as well as reducing scrap to a minimum during start-up and during ongoing production. The fast and precise response of these direct drives also enables special processes to be implemented with pinpoint accuracy, opening up new possibilities for packaging moulders. FDPP - www.fdpp.co.uk 17