fmdrc-zambia | Page 14

Embracing TECHNOLOGY Innovative Power devices need to tackle drought related electricity constraints roughout the Southern Africa Power Po ol – w here Angol a, Democratic Republic of Congo, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Z ambia and Z imbabwe rely on hydropower for 71 to 99 percent of their electric generation, widespread drought has signi cantly reduced the region's ability to generate electricity. e mining sector has been among the hardest hit by the dramatic decrease in hydropower, and unless something is done to address the need for power supply to the region's mines, these countries and their mining companies will face further economic hardships. “e current drought has underscored the vulnerability of Southern Africa's Page14 | May - June 2016 mining sector and the region's economy, with such a heavy reliance on intermittent sources of electricity such as hydropower,” says Paul Marcro, APR Energy Director of Sales Operations and Strategic Planning. To make matters worse, the annual rainy season that normally runs from October through April did not begin this year until late February. While rain will eventually fall and water levels will rise across Southern Africa, the more systemic problem of an inadequate and unreliable power infrastructure will continue to hamper the mining industry. “A lack of reliable electricity is | FMDZ unacceptable in an industry where lives depend on uninterrupted power for essential processes like ventilation and dewatering,” says Marcro. “Beyond safety, a constant ow of electricity is required so smelters don't go cold, allowing molten metals to solidify inside extremely expensive processing equipment.” Marcro points to Zambia, Africa's second-largest copper producer, as a microcosm of what the mining industry faces throughout the region. “Zambia's mines consume more than half of the country's power and are now being charged an increased tariff for electricity, resulting in increased operational costs and decreased