FleetDrive 21 February 2020 | Page 28

CORONA CRISIS The extended factory shutdown in China is costing automakers big time as the government grapples with the worsening coronavirus outbreak. Automotive research firm IHS Markit forecasting automakers will lose about 1.7 million units of vehicle production in the first quarter as local Chinese governments keep plants closed to keep the new virus from spreading. Michael Dunne, CEO of ZoZoGo, which advises automakers doing business in China, described the coronavirus as “unprecedented in so many ways.” The New Zealand Motor Industry Association - representing new car importers - said the proposed development of the country’s first nationwide hydrogen refuelling network would provide an important step towards a low emissions transport sector. Chief executive David Crawford said this was “an exciting prospect and New Zealand has a lot of scope to produce clean hydrogen”. “We need to reduce emissions from our vehicle fleet and hydrogen can play an important role.” Dunne said the last time China had any issue of this size was the SARS outbreak; however, that was nearly 20 years ago and the country didn’t have the global impact it does today on the automotive industry. Producing hydrogen from renewable electricity backed up by abundant gas resources in the Taranaki region would have a big impact on transport emissions and help to lower the carbon footprint. China’s auto factories produced 1.1 million passenger vehicles in 2002 when the SARS epidemic erupted, killing 349 people in China from 2002 to 2003, according to International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers. That compares with roughly 23.5 million vehicles produced today, according to the group. “We need to be prepared to use all forms of low emission fuels, and not just focus on electricity.” “That’s 2 million vehicles a month; 500,000 a week. So, you miss a couple weeks and that’s a million units right there,” Dunne said. 28 HYDROGEN HOPE ISSUE 21 2020 / WWW.AFMA.ORG.AU Crawford said new car distributors were “very supportive of the prospect of a clean green transport future”. “A comprehensive hydrogen production and refuelling network would provide an important new source of fuel, not only for heavy vehicles, but increasingly for cars.” AUTONOMOUS ADVENTURE A Nissan Leaf has completed a 230- mile (370 km) journey autonomously in Britain, the longest and most complex such trip in the country as automakers race to develop driverless technologies which could revolutionize travel. Britain has been wooing developers of autonomous vehicles, hoping to grab a slice of an industry it estimates could be worth around 900 billion pounds ($1.2 trillion) worldwide in 2035. The Leaf undertook the journey from the automaker’s European technical center in Cranfield, southern England, to its Sunderland factory in the northeast, alongside conventional road users. It included roads with minimal markings, or none at all, together with junctions, roundabouts and motorways. “The project allowed us to develop an autonomous vehicle that can tackle challenges encountered on UK roads that are unique to this part of the world, such as complex roundabouts and high-speed country lanes with no road markings, white lines or kerbs,” said Nissan Technical Centre Project Manager Bob Bateman. The car had two engineers on board and monitoring the vehicle’s actions at all times. The journey was also conducted with the knowledge and support of all relevant highway authorities, Nissan said.