First Magazine SCFCA OCTO-1 | Page 21

NEW NAMES PROPOSED FOR THE NEWLY DISCOVERED 4 CHEMICAL ELEMENTS Temporarily the newly discovered elements 113, 115, 117, and 118 were called, ununtrium (Uut); ununpentium (Uup); ununseptium, (Uus); and ununoctium, Uuo, respectively. Now, the IUPAC (International Union for Pure and Applied Chemistry), Inorganic Chemistry Division, has accepted new names selected out of various proposals and is announced for public review, till 8 th November, 2016, after that formal approval will be announced by the council. For the element with atomic number 113 the discoverers at RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science (Japan) proposed the name nihonium and the symbol Nh. Nihon is one of the two ways to say “Japan” in Japanese, and literally mean “the Land of Rising Sun”. The name is proposed to make a direct connection to the nation where the element was discovered. Element 113 is the first element to have been discovered in an Asian country. For the element with atomic number 115 the name proposed is moscovium with the symbol Mc. and for element with atomic number 117, the name proposed is tennessine with the symbol Ts. These are in line with tradition honouring a place or geographical region and are proposed jointly by the discoverers at the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna (Russia), Oak Ridge National Laboratory (USA), Vanderbilt University (USA) and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (USA). Moscovium is in recognition of the Moscow region and honours the ancient Russian land that is the home of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, where the discovery experiments were conducted. Tennessine is in recognition of the contribution of the Tennessee region, including Oak Ridge National Labo Friends of Scientifica, October 2016