Firestopping Book Firestopping Book | Page 61

Item 1 of the exception is limit- ed to concrete or masonry walls and accepts filling the annular space with concrete, grout or mortar provided it is installed ei- ther to the full thickness of the wall or to the thickness required to maintain the fire-resistance rating. Figure 3.3 illustrates the application of Item 1 of the ex- ception. Code users could use resources such as Table 721.1(2) or other sources to determine the required thickness for which the opening is not to be filled for its entire depth. As an example, assume that a 6-inch concrete wall of sand-lightweight con- crete is to be penetrated. Based on Item 4-1.1 of Table 721.1(2), a 2.7-inch thickness would be required for a pene- tration of a 1-hour wall while a 3.8-inch, 4.6-inch or 5.4 inch thickness would be needed for a 2-hour, 3-hour, or 4-hour fire-re- sistance ratings respectively. Item 1 also places additional restrictions that the penetrating item may not exceed a nominal 6-inch diameter size and that the size of the opening through the original wall assembly may not exceed 144 square inches. This limits the size of the hole through the wall to the equiv- alent of a 12-inch by 12-inch square opening or approximate- ly a 13 ½ -inch-round opening. PENETRATING ITEM • 6″ MAX. NOMINAL DIAMETER OPENING THROUGH WALL • 144 SQ. IN. MAXIMUM MASONRY WALL FILLED WITH CONCRETE, GROUT OR MORTAR • INSTALLED TO FULL THICKNESS OF WALL, OR TO THICKNESS REQUIRED TO MAINTAIN FIRE-RESISTANCE-RATING CONCRETE WALL (Fig 3.5) 61