Fire Code of the Philippines Ebook - SafetySignsPH.com Fire Code of the Philippines eBook - SafetySignsPH | Page 72

be placed in or adjacent to any exit in such a manner as to confuse the direction of exit. 4. Exit access shall be arranged that it will not be necessary to travel toward any area of high hazard occupancy in order to reach the nearest exit, unless the path is protected by suitable partitions. L. Exterior Ways of Exit Access 1. Access to an exit may be by means of any exterior balcony, porch, gallery, or roof that conforms to the requirements of this Section. 2. Exterior ways of access shall have smooth, solid floors, substantially level, and shall have guards on the unenclosed sides at least equivalent to those specified in paragraph “H” of Section 10.2.5.4 of this IRR. 3. A permanent, reasonably straight path of travel shall be maintained over the required exterior way of exit access. There shall be no obstruction by railings, barriers, or gates that divide the open space into sections appurtenant to individual rooms, apartments, or other uses. Where the City/Municipal Fire Marshal having jurisdiction finds that the required path of travel is obstructed by furniture or other movable objects, he shall require their removal. However, if the width of the exterior way of exit access is greater than the required path of travel, he may permit the relocation of such furniture to one side so that they are out of the path's way. Such furniture shall then be fastened so they can no longer be moved. Alternatively, he may require that railings or other permanent barriers be installed to protect the path of travel against encroachment. 4. An exterior way of exit access shall be arranged so that there are no dead-ends in excess of six meters (6 m) in length. 5. Any gallery, balcony, bridge, porch or other exterior exit access that projects beyond the outside wall of a building shall comply with the requirements of this Division as to width and arrangement. M. Discharge from Exits 1. All exits shall terminate directly at a public way or at an exit discharge. Yards, courts, open space, or other portions of the exit discharge shall be of required width and size to provide all occupants with a safe access to a public way. 2. Where permitted for individual occupancies by Divisions 8 through 17 of this Chapter, a maximum of fifty (50) percent of the exits may discharge through areas on the floor of discharge provided all of the following requirements are met: 56