Fire Code of the Philippines Ebook - SafetySignsPH.com Fire Code of the Philippines eBook - SafetySignsPH | Page 296

i. Mixing or blending rooms or buildings shall meet the design requirements set forth under the rule on “Design and Construction of Inside Storage and Handling Rooms.” ii. Vessels used for mixing or blending of Class I flammable liquids shall be provided with self-closing, tight-fitting noncombustible lids that will control fire within such vessels. Where such devices are impracticable, approved automatic or manually controlled fire-extinguishing systems/devices shall be provided. iii. All equipment, such as vessels, machinery, and piping, where an ignitable mixture could be present shall be bonded or connected to a ground. The bond or ground or both shall be physically applied or shall be inherently present by the nature of the installation. Electrically isolated sections of metallic piping or equipment shall be bonded to the other portions of the system or individually grounded to prevent the hazardous accumulation of static electricity. 8. Refineries, Chemical Plants and Distilleries a. On Storage and Handling The manner of storage, handling, dispensing and fire protection of flammable or combustible liquids in Refineries, Chemical Plants and Distilleries shall comply the requirements and standards for bulk and bulk plants storage, requirements and standards on portable storage. In addition, the following requirements shall also be complied: i. Processing units shall be located to at least one side to make it accessible for the purpose of fire control. Where topographical conditions are such that flammable or combustible liquids may flow from a processing area to constitute a fire hazard to other properties, provisions shall be made to divert or impound the flow by curbs, drains or other suitable means. ii. Water shall be available in pressure and quantity sufficient to provide cooling streams for any unit of any tank in the processing area. Hoses and hydrants shall be available in sufficient number to provide application for cooling streams. 9. Crude Oil Production a. On Storage and Handling The manner of storage and fire protection of flammable or combustible liquids in crude oil production shall comply the standards and requirements for bulk and bulk plants storage and 280