Fire Code of the Philippines Ebook - SafetySignsPH.com Fire Code of the Philippines eBook - SafetySignsPH | Page 153

occupancy below the floor of exit discharge shall have access to at least one (1) exit which leads directly to the exterior at level of discharge without entering the floor above. G. Types of Exits 1. Exits of the specified number and width shall be of one or more of the following types, in accordance with the provisions of Division 5 of this Chapter. a. Doors of the swinging type leading directly outside or through a lobby or passageway leading to the outside of the building. Any exterior door and any room door subject to use by fifty (50) or more persons shall be operated by bars or other panic hardware device with re – entry mechanism, in accordance with Section 10.2.5.3 of this IRR, except that a door leading directly to the outside from a classroom occupied by less than 50 persons may be equipped with the same knob-operated schoolhouse type lock as is used on classroom doors leading to corridor, with no provision whatsoever for locking against egress from the classroom. b. Horizontal exits c. Smokeproof enclosures d. Stairs e. Ramps H. Additional Exit Details The provisions of this Section are based on occupancy by normal individuals. Educational buildings used by persons with physical or mental handicaps shall have additional features as may be required by the Chief, BFP or his duly authorized representative to ensure safe use of such exits in an emergency. SECTION 10.2.9.3 LIGHTING AND SIGNS A. All educational buildings shall have adequate exit illumination in accordance with Section 10.2.5.11 of this IRR. Flexible plan and open plan buildings and buildings designed for night occupancy and portions of buildings having interior and windowless rooms, areas, and corridors, shall have emergency lighting. B. All educational buildings shall have signs designating the location of exits or the path of travel to reach them, in accordance with Section 10.2.5.12 of this IRR. 137