Finalyst November 2013 Issue November 2013 | Page 6

FINALYST NOVEMBER 2013 East is “East”, all the action lies in the West. Akshay Gupta MBA– I, IBS Hyderabad WISH YOU A MERRY CRISIS THE BUBBLE BOMB Some might say this phrase is a by fundamentals. However, in to- The predominant factor of the thing of the past now, others might day’s era , the term bubble for me, USA’s Great Depression known as say the G4 economies are bouncing is a situation in which asset prices “The Black Tuesday” of 1930 was back. The truth is, in long term, we appear to be based on implausible over-indebtedness and deflation. are all in debt. Look closer, you will or inconsistent views about the fu- Loose credit to over-indebtedness, see the elephant in the room – Soar- ture that carries the potential to which fuelled speculation and asset ing Global Debt. From the tiny state desolate the financial structure of bubbles. Talking about bubbles, of Cyprus racing to secure a bailout the world. how can one forget the “The Dot- to stave off bankruptcy which looks like a dot in the larger financial picture to Detroit bankruptcy to the emerging markets losing their mojo. We are all part of it now. Banks, government and consumers, we are moving money around in circles. The deficit crisis and the financial bubble busts are sweeping the economies away. With Total World Debt $190 trillion, even all the World Bank Deposits can’t pay it off. Conclusion – Financial Bubbles are good for economy’s health? Think about it - It’s a TRAP! It all began in 1637, speculation of Dutch Tulip Bulbs popularly known as the “Tulip Mania” peaked at today’s equivalent of more than $1000 per bulb and the market collapsed under its own weight, presenting financially wrenching crisis speculators and their backers. The South Sea Bubble of 1720 - This was a time of lavishness and opulence in Britain, with many wealthy speculators desperate to invest in a company that wildly promised astronomical returns, trading wool and fleece for piles of jewels and gold. Shares What is a bubble? When the prices in the company quickly reached 10 of securities or other assets rise so times their value, but when the bub- sharply and at such a sustained rate ble burst, many of the country’s that they exceed valuations justified elite were left destitute. The pre- Com Bubble “ of 1997, one of the historic ‘speculative’ bubbles of all time left behind many vacant buildings and many more failed dreams. Low interest rates by the Fed’s, availability of cheap credit lead to over investment which was the main cause of the downfall. This was the time when growth was preferred over profits and the market collapsed yet again. A classic example of low interest rates demolition is of the Housing Bubble Crisis (SubPrime Mortgage Crisis) where the US Fed’s made more mistakes than yogi bear reciting Shakespeare. This bubble also led to the Eurozone Debt Crisis - a complex network of financial derivative products (Which are nothing but WMD’s - Weapons 6