Finalyst November 2013 Issue November 2013 | Page 6
FINALYST
NOVEMBER 2013
East is “East”, all the action lies in the West.
Akshay Gupta
MBA– I, IBS Hyderabad
WISH YOU A MERRY CRISIS
THE BUBBLE BOMB
Some might say this phrase is a
by fundamentals. However, in to-
The predominant factor of the
thing of the past now, others might
day’s era , the term bubble for me,
USA’s Great Depression known as
say the G4 economies are bouncing
is a situation in which asset prices
“The Black Tuesday” of 1930 was
back. The truth is, in long term, we
appear to be based on implausible
over-indebtedness and deflation.
are all in debt. Look closer, you will
or inconsistent views about the fu-
Loose credit to over-indebtedness,
see the elephant in the room – Soar-
ture that carries the potential to
which fuelled speculation and asset
ing Global Debt. From the tiny state
desolate the financial structure of
bubbles. Talking about bubbles,
of Cyprus racing to secure a bailout
the world.
how can one forget the “The Dot-
to stave off bankruptcy which looks
like a dot in the larger financial picture to Detroit bankruptcy to the
emerging markets losing their mojo.
We are all part of it now. Banks,
government and consumers, we are
moving money around in circles.
The deficit crisis and the financial
bubble busts are sweeping the
economies away. With Total World
Debt $190 trillion, even all the
World Bank Deposits can’t pay it off.
Conclusion – Financial Bubbles are
good for economy’s health? Think
about it - It’s a TRAP!
It all began in 1637, speculation of
Dutch Tulip Bulbs popularly known
as the “Tulip Mania” peaked at today’s equivalent of more than
$1000 per bulb and the market collapsed under its own weight, presenting financially wrenching crisis
speculators and their backers. The
South Sea Bubble of 1720 - This was
a time of lavishness and opulence in
Britain, with many wealthy speculators desperate to invest in a company that wildly promised astronomical returns, trading wool and fleece
for piles of jewels and gold. Shares
What is a bubble? When the prices
in the company quickly reached 10
of securities or other assets rise so
times their value, but when the bub-
sharply and at such a sustained rate
ble burst, many of the country’s
that they exceed valuations justified
elite were left destitute. The pre-
Com Bubble “ of 1997, one of the
historic ‘speculative’ bubbles of all
time left behind many vacant buildings and many more failed dreams.
Low interest rates by the Fed’s,
availability of cheap credit lead to
over investment which was the
main cause of the downfall. This
was the time when growth was preferred over profits and the market
collapsed yet again. A classic example of low interest rates demolition
is of the Housing Bubble Crisis (SubPrime Mortgage Crisis) where the
US Fed’s made more mistakes than
yogi bear reciting Shakespeare. This
bubble also led to the Eurozone
Debt Crisis - a complex network of
financial derivative products (Which
are nothing but WMD’s - Weapons
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