The Communities
of the Elk Valley
In the heart of the majestic Canadian
Rocky Mountains, the Elk Valley is a
hidden oasis of verdant landscapes,
charming towns and abundant
recreation. For over 100 years, pioneers
have travelled to the region, first in
search of valuable minerals, and now
seeking a sanctuary focused on family,
community and the beautiful outdoors.
Mining still forms the base of a thriving
economy that has now diversified and
welcomes a variety of artisans, small
businesses, and an active year-round
recreational and cultural tourism
industry.
FERNIE is the largest and oldest of the
3 main communities in the Elk Valley.
A town rich in heritage, award-winning
architecture, and spectacular scenery,
Fernie charms and delights all ages.
Whether strolling century-old Historic
Downtown, exploring the unique
geography, visiting artists and artisans or
revelling in the packed cultural calendar,
there’s something for everyone to enjoy.
Pop: 4,811 with a further 2,000 rural
residents | Founded 1898 | Incorporated
1904
SPARWOOD lies in the middle of
the valley and is the first community
reached on entering from Alberta. The
town’s name is derived from the local
trees that were used for manufacturing
spars for ocean vessels. The town was
founded as a new home for the residents
of the temporary communities of
Michel and Natal. Several art murals
can be seen here, depicting the strong
connection to coal mining, with some by
Michelle Loughery who was born in the
area and went on to become a worldrenowned muralist.
Pop 4,200 | Founded 1966 Celebrating 50 years in 2016
At the head of the valley is ELKFORD,
a small town with a passionate arts
community. Writing, painting,
photography, and pottery are among
the popular endeavours, and wellknown glass artist Katherine Russell
has a working studio here. Elkford is
the gateway to the Elk Lakes Provincial
Park, a remote protected area bordering
Alberta’s Kananaskis Country.
Pop 2,500 | Founded 1971
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