Fernie & Elk Valley Culture Guide Fernie Cultural Guide FALL 2018 | Page 35

the top of the cone when the skins are spread over the poles, allowing smoke from the central fire to escape. These dwellings are very strong and dry, cool in the summer and warm in the winter. They are sometimes misidentified as wigwams, which are dome-shaped shelters typically constructed of tree bark. Tipis were designed to be easily erected, dismantled and transported by the nomadic plains people. Today they are mostly used for ceremonial and exhibition purposes. Learn more about the tipi, hear the Ktunaxa Creation Story and participate in traditional Ktunaxa crafts and activities at the Fernie Chautauqua - Heritage on the Lawn on Saturday, September 15th. SPEAKING EARTH The Ktunaxa Nation offers an exclusive First Nations experience in a resort setting in the Canadian Rocky Mountains. Speaking Earth Haqaŧpaŧni nam (Hackalth-palth-knee-nam) is a series of extraordinary activities: Guests will experience traditional knowledge and culture interpreted by nation members in a hands-on environment. They will hear stories, scrape hides, learn to bead, and play traditional games. At night, guests may also sleep in traditional tipis. Speaking Earth is offered exclusively through the Ktunaxa Nation-owned St. Eugene Golf Resort & Casino. Visit SpeakingEarth.ca for more details. 35