FEAS Yearbook FEAS Yearbook 2009 | Page 28

FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES ANNUAL REPORT APRIL 2009 AMMAN STOCK EXCHANGE The Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) has achieved positive indicators during the year 2008, despite the global financial crisis. Jalil Tarif Chief Executive Officer The Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) has achieved positive indicators during the year 2008, despite the global financial crisis, which affected the financial markets around the world. For example, foreign investment in the ASE continued its upward pace and confidence, and increased by the end of 2008. Non-Jordanian investors ownership in the ASE market capitalization increased to 49.2% which is an indicator of the growing concern of foreign investors in the ASE. Besides, there has been a significant increase in the trading value, number of shares traded as well as number of transactions. Moreover, listed companies at the ASE have achieved a good growth in their profits during the year 2008. The ASE in cooperation with Dow Jones launched the Dow Jones ASE 100 Index. The index is a broad benchmark index that tracks the performance of the 100 largest stocks listed at the ASE based on free-float market capitalization. The Dow Jones ASE 100 Index was developed to meet the demand for index- based products at the ASE. The Dow Jones ASE 100 is expected to further enhance HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT The Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) was established in March 1999 as a non-profit, private institution with administrative and financial autonomy. It is authorized to function as an exchange for the trading of securities. The Exchange is governed by a seven-member board of directors. A Chief Executive Officer oversees day-to-day responsibilities and reports to the board. The ASE membership is comprised of Jordan’s 70 brokerage firms. The history of securities trading in Jordan traces its origins back to the 1930s. In 1976, the Amman Financial Market was established to create a regulated trading market. More recently, as part of Jordan’s move to upgrade its capital market, a Securities Law was enacted in 1997 separating the supervisory and legislative roles from those of exchange operations. As a result, the Jordan Securities Commission (JSC) was created in the year 1997, the ASE and the Securities Depository Center (SDC) were established in 1999. The JSC supervises the issuance of and trading in securities and monitors and regulates the market. The SDC oversees clearing and settlement and maintains ownership records. To provide a transparent and efficient market, the ASE implemented internationally recognized directives regarding market divisions and listing criteria. It also adopted procedures for improving regulatory effectiveness. PAGE 26 transparency, visibility and accessibility of the performance of the ASE for Local, regional and international market participants by applying Dow Jones Indexes' well-known and widely used index methodology. For the first time in Jordan, the Jordan Securities Commission issued a Code of Corporate Governance for the companies listed at the ASE. The introduction of this code is considered an important step forward in the field of transparency and monitoring over the public companies and in preserving the rights of all stakeholders in these companies. The ASE went on in 2008 with the new project to build the Jordan National Financial Center. His Majesty King Abdullah II laid the foundation stone for this project. This center will contain: the ASE, Securities Depository Center, Brokers’ Offices, banks’ offices, Investors’ Gallery, in addition to a specialized institute for teaching investment and finance related materials. The cost for this project is expected to reach US$ 100 million. The ASE is charged with: • Providing companies with means of raising capital by listing on the ASE, • Encouraging an active market in listed securities based on the effective determination of prices and fair and transparent trading, • Providing modern and effective facilities and equipment for trading, recording the trades and dissemination of prices, • Monitoring and regulating trading, in coordination with the JSC as necessary, to ensure compliance with the law, a fair market and investor protection, • Setting out and enforcing a professional code of ethics among its member directors and staff, • Ensuring the provision of timely and accurate information of issuers to the market and disseminating market information to the public. On March 26th 2000, the ASE launched an automated order-driven Electronic Trading System. The system is in compliance with international standards and takes into account the G-30 recommendations. This system also offers brokers immediate access to stock prices and orders and enables members to trade remotely. On May 2006, The ASE has activated a new version of the electronic trading system (NSC V2+), which comes as part of the efforts to meet the increasing needs of the Jordanian capital market and in order to raise the capacity of the current electronic trading system to accommodate the increase in the daily trading volume. To enhance the international exposure, the ASE held two international conferences in 2008. The Second Jordan Capital Market Day in March 2008 in London in cooperation with London Stock Exchange, and the Second Capital Market Conference in New York in September 2008. These two conferences were a great opportunity for Jordanian companies to attract foreign investment and to raise funds. As for the ASE performance, the ASE Free Float Weighted Index at the end of the year 2008 stood at 2758 points compared with 3675 at the year 2007 with a decrease by 25%. Trading value during the year 2008 was the highest ever, it reached US$ 28.7 billion with an increase of 65% compared with 2007. The number of shares traded increased by 22% compared with 2007, reaching 5.4 billion shares, and the number of transactions increased by 9%, reaching 3.8 million transactions. The ASE market capitalization reached US$ 35.8 billion by the end of 2008, with a decrease of 13% over the end of 2007, representing 217% of the GDP. FUTURE OUTLOOK The ASE will embark on a number of key projects that will ensure maintaining the lead that the ASE has amongst Arab and regional stock exchanges: • Establish Jordan National Financial Center. This center will contain: the ASE, the SDC, Financial Studies Center, Brokers’ Offices, Investors’ Gallery, and many other facilities. • Upgrade the ASE Trading System. In this regard a contract was signed with AtosEuronext Market Solutions and GL Trade for EUR 2.5 million. The new trading system is V900 and is a fully Linux environment. It should be mentioned that this system is applied in major stock exchanges. This system will be more flexible to implement market rules and will highly improve system capacity and lower latency. • Demutualization of the ASE. The ASE shall become Shareholding Company totally owned by the Government as a first step. In the second step the Government will sell stakes to financial institutions, brokerage firms, international institutions, public, and other parties. • Introduce Internet trading. The legal and technical structure for this project has been completed. • Adopt new marketing strategy. The ASE has adopted a marketing and promotion strategy based on three main fields: Awareness, Marketing and Media. The implementation of this strategy started in the 2007 and will continue in the coming years. • A new website now is under construction, with a new look and theme, many information and features will be added to the new site. • Introduce new financial instruments such as ETFs and derivatives. • Launch new indices.