FEAS Yearbook FEAS Yearbook 2003 | Page 76

MUSCAT SECURITIES MARKET The Muscat Securities Market (MSM) was established by Royal Decree No. 53/88, issued on 21 June 1988. It is a government entity that has its own financial and administrative rules and regulations. The MSM has an independent board of directors that consists of seven members, three of whom are appointed by the CMA and the remaining four are elected. Ahmed Saleh Al-Marhoon Director General New rules and regulations have been promulgated to enhance disclosure and transparency as well as adherence to corporate governance. The main objectives of the MSM are to organize and develop the securities market by creating the most favorable conditions for investors. Thus new rules and regulations have been promulgated to enhance disclosure and transparency as well as adherence to corporate governance. The information technology systems have been employed to comply with the latest international development standards. HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT The Muscat Securities Market (MSM) was established by Royal Decree issued on 21 June 1988 to regulate and control the Omani securities market and to participate, effectively, with other organizations for the setting up of the infrastructure of the Sultanate’s financial sector. After ten years of continuous growth there was a need for a better functioning of the market. The MSM has been restructured by two Royal Decrees (80/98) and (82/98). Royal Decree (80/98) dated 9 November 1998, which promulgated the new Capital Market Law, provides for the establishment of two separate entities: an exchange – the Muscat Securities Market (MSM) – where all listed securities will be traded, and the Capital Market Authority (CMA) – the regulatory body. The exchange is a governmental entity, financially and administratively independent from the regulatory body but subject to its supervision. Thus the The government of Oman has adopted comprehensive reformatory policies for securing the transparency and flow of foreign investment to the Sultanate of Oman. FUTURE OUTLOOK securities industry in Oman is well established to enhance investors’ confidence by developing and improving all the processes pertaining to the stock market. There are recent amendments to the Capital Market Law and its executive regulation, which aim at enhancing the efficiency and transparency as well as securing the integrity of the market. The recent enactment of the code of corporate governance and other rules and regulations, during the current year, has a clear effect on the investors’ confidence on the market and is positively reflected in the market index movement. Plans for 2004 include: • holding a forum at the Oman International Exhibition Center with Sultan Qaboos University and the Ministries of Higher Education, Education, and Manpower, with participation of intermediaries and specialized financial companies; • ascertaining, through a questionnaire, public opinion on the restoration of confidence in the market and the level of satisfaction about current laws and legislation; • promoting the recently introduced information center services and the new equipment on the floor; • participating in Gulf exhibitions in Saudi Arabia and Kuwait to introduce the market; • with the Ministry of Education, training teachers on investment mechanisms and the role of intermediaries in the execution of transactions; • holding discussions with the participation of the press, intermediaries and investment companies to increase disclosures and transparency of public joint-stock companies, • reporting weekly on the market, including interviews with brokers; • conducting educational seminars with major institutions such as PDO and LNG; and in universities and colleges in Oman with the participation of brokers and market officials and for Omani media on financial reporting: • publishing booklets and CDs for students; and • organizing visits and internships for students to educate them on investing. FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES YEARBOOK 2003/2004 PAGE 74