FEAS Yearbook FEAS Yearbook 2003 | Page 33

BAKU STOCK EXCHANGE The main achievement of the Baku Stock Exchange (BSE) in 2003 was the creation of the necessary regulations and facilities in order to increase trading volume in equities. The results of the BSE’s performance in 2003 confirm that we were able to carry out most of the difficult tasks that had confronted us at the beginning of the year. Salim Kriman President The results of the BSE’s performance in 2003 confirm that we were able to carry out most of the difficult tasks that had confronted us at the beginning of the year. We have reviewed our internal regulations and, with the assistance of foreign experts, have made the Exchange more flexible for market participants. The shareholders of the BSE are leading Azeri and foreign banks and investment companies. The share of one shareholder in the capital of BSE is equal to US$ 61,250. The supreme decision-making authority of the Baku Stock Exchange is the General Shareholders Meeting. At the moment the BSE is involved in several international technical assistance programs which we hope will facilitate a positive outcome in the near future. Approval of new trade regulations by the Supervisory Council and the State Securities Committee has brought about an increase in activity in the corporate securities market sector. In 2003 trade volume in the equities secondary market reached US$ 3.5 million, 3.2 times more than in 2002. Stocks of 188 issuers were traded on the BSE. HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT The establishment of a stock exchange was a necessary step in the creation of a modern stock market in Azerbaijan. Due to its geopolitical location Azerbaijan is an important regional center of business activity. In this respect the availability of a stable and developed securities market plays a substantial role in the raising of investors' confidence in the economy of Azerbaijan and the region. During 2003 trade in the secondary market increased almost 3 times in comparison with 2002. The increase in liquidity of this sector has influenced the rate of return, which has decreased from 10% to 7% in local currency. FUTURE OUTLOOK Legal bodies (banks, investment funds, broker firms) involved in professional activities in the securities market with special license from the State Committee for Securities under the auspices of the President of the Azerbaijan Republic can become members of the BSE. The main goals of the BSE for 2004 are to: • increase the awareness of capital markets in Azerbaijan by supplying quality information and analysis; • develop new financial products such as bonds and equities; • attract new local and foreign investors to the national capital market; • introduce Azerbaijan capital markets to the international marketplace; and • improve internal regulations of the Baku Stock Exchange. The trading floor of the BSE is equipped with 30 computerized trading stations, 18 of which belong to the shareholders of the Exchange. The other 12 are available for new members. FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES YEARBOOK 2003/2004 PAGE 31