FEAS Yearbook FEAS Yearbook 2002 | Page 36

FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES > YEARBOOK 2002/2003 > PAGE 34 DHAKA STOCK EXCHANGE LETTER FROM THE CEO The year 2002 will be marked in the history of capital market of Bangladesh as the beginning of an economic reorientation. During the year 2002 we witnessed the culmination of a number of projects previously undertaken. The year 2002 will be marked in the history of capital market of Bangladesh as the beginning of an economic reorientation. After a peaceful national election, the new government has already taken various steps to revamp the economy of the country. The Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) continued to keep an ongoing emphasis on investor awareness, training and information dissemination. With regard to capital market reforms, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) of Bangladesh has undertaken some major initiatives. The thrust of these reforms has been toward safeguarding investors’ interests, increasing market efficiency and transparency, and improving risk management practices at the country’s stock exchanges. These reforms will have the effect of bringing Bangladeshi markets in line with the best international practices. In order to establish a well-developed securities market in the economy, we have made extensive efforts to bring about modernization and development of the DSE. Mafiz Uddin Ahmed Chief Executive Officer Our own regulatory expertise and capacity is being strengthened. Our major objectives are to provide investors with transparent and efficient trading, safe and secure settlement and accurate and timely information dissemination. HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT The Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) was incorporated in March 1954 as the East Pakistan Stock Exchange Association Ltd. On 23 June 1962, it was renamed the Dhaka Stock Exchange. Formal trading began in 1954 but was suspended when Bangladesh gained independence in 1971. With the change in the economic policy of the government in 1976, however, trading activities were ultimately resumed with nine listed companies. By December 2002, there were 229 securities listed on the DSE, including 10 mutual funds and 10 debentures, with a total market capitalization of approximately US$ 1.2 billion. During 2002, the DSE embarked on a radical reform program: Greenfield companies are to be placed in a new category. There are now A, B, Z and G categories for listed securities. The DSE suspended the netting facility of nine listed companies due to a dividend declaration of 60% from previous year, as per new SEC regulations. Several foreign delegations visited the DSE, among them the British Deputy High Commissioner, the Chairman of International Titanium Resources Ltd., Australia and representatives of other leading professional and educational institutions. A ten-member delegation led by the DSE Chairman, Mr. Ahmed Iqbal Hasan, called on Prime Minister Begum Khaleda Zia, the Honorable Prime Minister of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh at her office on 25 April 2002. A 23-member delegation of the DSE, led by its Chairman Mr. Ahmed Iqbal Hasan, visited the Calcutta Stock Exchange on 19 August 2002. The delegation was appraised of the Central Depository System of the Calcutta Bourse. FUTURE OUTLOOK During 2003 the DSE plans to: implement online worldwide trading over the Internet; automate the clearing and settlement system of the Exchange; develop and implement the automation of back office functions and services; construct a multi-storied modern premises for the DSE; install RMS in the online trading system; install a clearing and settlement module; and continue efforts to increase Exchange membership to 500.